Historic makers of iconic London black cabs calls in administrators after failing to secure funding from Chinese shareholder (2024)

  • Coventry-based manufacturer Manganese Bronze in trouble
  • Bosses had been in talks with key shareholder, Chinese car maker Geely
  • Proposed £15million loan from China failed to materialise
  • Manganese directors 'hopeful' that group will survive
  • Group employs almost 300 in its London Taxi Company division
  • Some 400 of its cabs are being recalled because of a steering fault

By Rob Preece

Published: | Updated:

28 View comments

It has been one of London's most familiar sights for more than a century, as instantly recognisable to visitors as the red telephone box or the Tube stop.

But whether the distinctive black cab will continue to come off the assembly line in years to come is now in question.

Coventry-based manufacturer Manganese Bronze, which makes the London taxi, is to appoint administrators and faces an uncertain future.

Historic makers of iconic London black cabs calls in administrators after failing to secure funding from Chinese shareholder (1)

Warning light? The maker of the distinctive London taxi is to appoint administrators after it failed to secure a funding boost from one of its largest shareholders

Historic makers of iconic London black cabs calls in administrators after failing to secure funding from Chinese shareholder (2)

Recognisable: A black taxi cab makes its way over Westminster Bridge in London. Manganese Bronze's London Taxi Company division has made more than 100,000 vehicles since 1948

The group made the announcement after it failed to secure a funding boost from one of its largest shareholders.

Manganese was reportedly in talks with Chinese private car maker Geely, which owns a 20 per cent stake in the firm, over a £15million loan.

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But the group said it had been unable to secure funding with various parties and will bring in administrators.

It said it 'remained hopeful' that the business would survive.

Motorised taxis first appeared in London at the end of the 19th century. There are now more than 20,000 licensed cabs serving the capital.

Historic makers of iconic London black cabs calls in administrators after failing to secure funding from Chinese shareholder (6)

Funding blow: Manganese was reportedly in talks with Chinese private automaker Geely, which owns a 20 per cent stake in the firm, over a £15million loan

Historic makers of iconic London black cabs calls in administrators after failing to secure funding from Chinese shareholder (7)

Distinctive: A London taxi driver rests on the bonnet of his vehicle as he takes a rest in 2009. Future production of the black cab has been thrown into doubt, although Manganese insists it is business as usual

The decision to appoint administrators comes after a torrid few months for Manganese, which employs almost 300 staff in its London Taxi Company division.

Earlier this month, the group recalled 400 black cabs due to a steering box fault.

It said it had discovered a defect with new steering boxes in its TX4 models, which were introduced in production at its Coventry factory in late February.

The fault came to light after two cab drivers reported problems with steering, although there had been no crashes or injuries as a result.

Historic makers of iconic London black cabs calls in administrators after failing to secure funding from Chinese shareholder (8)

Parked: Black cabs stand idle during industrial action by London's taxi drivers in June 1966

Historic makers of iconic London black cabs calls in administrators after failing to secure funding from Chinese shareholder (9)

Better view: A London cabbie peers from his window to survey the route ahead in this picture, taken circa 1960

Historic makers of iconic London black cabs calls in administrators after failing to secure funding from Chinese shareholder (10)

Shiny model: A new London taxi goes on display at the 1958 Commercial Motor Show at Earls Court

Manganese has been trying to contact drivers of the affected vehicles to make sure they are taken off the road.

Before the administration announcement, it had warned that recalling and suspending sales of the vehicle would have a 'material and detrimental' impact on its cashflow.

In its statement today, Manganese said that the group would continue to operate during the administration process and a 'speedy' resolution of the recall remained a top priority.

TROUBLED FIRM'S PROUD HISTORY

Manganese Bronze traces its roots to the 19th century as a maker of ship propellers.

It has also produced motorcycles and, through its London Taxi Company division, is universally recognised for providing the UK with the black cab.

As well as its Coventry manufacturing facility, the division has six wholly-owned retail sites and has more than 60 service dealers supporting the network across the UK.

Manganese recently reported group-wide half-year losses of £3.6 million.

The group said it 'remains hopeful that the fundamental strengths of the company, the TX4 model and its global reputation will provide the platform for a successful business in the future'.

Manganese has been loss-making for the past four years as its London Taxi arm has been hit by a consumer spending slowdown and increased rivalry from competitors, such as Eco City vehicles.

The group’s London Taxi Company division makes about 2,700 cabs a year and has produced more than 100,000 since 1948.

Its newest model, the TX4, was launched in October 2006.

Earlier this month, Manganese boss John Russell vowed to keep the troubled group's meter running but warned that it was in a 'very uncertain situation'.

He said he would do everything possible to prevent the company from going under.

‘We’re focused on making sure that doesn’t happen,’ he said at the time. 'Clearly we’re in a very uncertain situation and until we get more accurate analysis we can’t answer that question.'

Mr Russell, the former boss of Harley Davidson in Europe, said investors had every right to feel aggrieved by the product recall situation and added that he shouldered full responsibility.

Historic makers of iconic London black cabs calls in administrators after failing to secure funding from Chinese shareholder (11)

Wartime: Armed London cabbies with their camouflaged taxis taking part in an 'anti-invasion' exercise in October 1942. Their job was to resist 'invading Germans' who had established a bridgehead in Southend and were advancing on London through Epping Forest

Historic makers of iconic London black cabs calls in administrators after failing to secure funding from Chinese shareholder (12)

Hands up, who's going on a trip: London taxi drivers take a group of girls from the Royal Sailor's Daughters Home for an outing to Burnham Beeches, Buckinghamshire, in June 1937

Historic makers of iconic London black cabs calls in administrators after failing to secure funding from Chinese shareholder (13)

Well presented: A smartly-dressed cab driver stands by his taxi in a London street in 1933

Historic makers of iconic London black cabs calls in administrators after failing to secure funding from Chinese shareholder (14)

New wheels: A woman gets into an Austin car fitted with a taxi body, shortly after it passed an inspection by Scotland Yard, in April 1930

Historic makers of iconic London black cabs calls in administrators after failing to secure funding from Chinese shareholder (15)

Crash: Police and passers-by survey the wreckage of a taxi in Stoke Newington, London, in February 1930. Its front wheel lies on the pavement next to a sign bearing the instruction 'All Cars Stop Here'

Historic makers of iconic London black cabs calls in administrators after failing to secure funding from Chinese shareholder (2024)

FAQs

Historic makers of iconic London black cabs calls in administrators after failing to secure funding from Chinese shareholder? ›

News: the company that makes London's famous taxis, Manganese Bronze Holdings, is going into administration having failed to make a profit since 2007. The Coventry-based firm made the announcement on Monday when it became clear it couldn't secure a loan from Chinese shareholder Geely.

What company makes London black cabs? ›

London Electric Vehicle Company (LEVC), formerly The London Taxi Corporation Limited, is a British automotive manufacturer with its headquarters at Ansty Park near Coventry, England. It is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Chinese automaker Geely. The company produces London's famous black taxicabs.

What is the history of London's black cabs? ›

Though there has never been law requiring London's taxis to be black, they were, since the end of the Second World War, sold in a standard colour of black. This, in the 1970s gave rise within the minicab trade to the nickname 'black cab' and it has become common currency.

Who owns black taxis? ›

Geely acquired the maker of London's black cabs in 2013, after its parent entered administration, and rebranded it as LEVC in 2017. As part of the plan, Geely invested more than £500 million in a new global headquarters and the UK's first dedicated EV manufacturing plant.

Where are Levc taxis made? ›

We are LEVC

Once only synonymous with London, we now operate a green global footprint; with a manufacturing facility and Headquarters in Ansty, England, and sales operations across Europe and key international markets.

What are black taxis called in England? ›

There are quite a few differences between black taxis and private hire vehicles. Black taxis: Are also called hackney carriages, or black cabs, although they can be any colour.

What is the new black cab brand? ›

The LEVC TX (previously known as the TX5) is a purpose-built hackney carriage manufactured by the British commercial vehicle maker London EV Company (LEVC), a subsidiary of the Chinese carmaker Geely.

Who was the first taxi company? ›

Gottlieb Daimler built the world's first dedicated taxi in 1897 called the Daimler Victoria. The taxi came equipped with the newly invented taxi meter. On 16 June 1897, the Daimler Victoria taxi was delivered to Friedrich Greiner, a Stuttgart entrepreneur who started the world's first motorized taxi company.

Which world's largest taxi company does not own any taxi? ›

and meet your next favorite book!

Uber, the world's largest taxi company, owns no vehicles. Facebook, the world's most popular media owner, creates no content. Alibaba, the most valuable retailer, has no inventory. And Airbnb, the world's largest accommodation provider, owns no real estate.

Why is a taxi called a hack? ›

Hack is short for hackney (from the Middle English hakeney), which at one time described a horse of average size, used for regular riding—as distinct from stronger horses used for hauling or in war. Such horses were often let out for hire to pull a coach or cab.

What brand is LEVC? ›

We are LEVC. London Electric Vehicle Company. Our company roots were planted in 1908. We're the makers of the black cab, a British icon known around the world.

Why is it called a hackney carriage? ›

Although the origins of the term 'Hackney coach' is unclear, historians suggest that it derives from the French word hacquenée, which roughly translates as a horse suitable for hire. The first Hackney coaches - large and luxuriously trimmed horse-drawn carriages - appeared during the reign of Queen Elizabeth 1.

How much is a LEVC VN5? ›

Running Costs
P11D£47,030
Insurance groupN/A
Fuel Type
Cost per mile69.40ppm
Fuel0.00ppm
2 more rows
Jul 16, 2021

How much is a brand new London black cab? ›

It is priced from £55,599 but is also available with a finance plan that charges drivers £177 per week over a five-year period.

How much do London black cabs make? ›

The average salary for Black Cab Taxi Driver is £37,002 per year in the London. The average additional cash compensation for a Black Cab Taxi Driver in the London is £6,324, with a range from £1,376 - £29,071.

What engine is in a London taxi? ›

Nissan TD27 diesel I4

What app do London black cabs use? ›

Ride in comfort in black cabs with Gett – your go-to black cab app when you want a quick pick-up, smooth ride, and professional driver.

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