Handling Counterfeit Currency (2024)

Federal Reserve Banks do not accept deposits of counterfeit or unlawfully altered currency or coin. Depository institutions (DIs) that have questions about where to forward suspect counterfeit currency can visit the "Report Counterfeit Currency" page (Off-site). If a Reserve Bank detects counterfeit or unlawfully altered currency or coin in DI deposits, the Reserve Bank forwards that currency or coin to the Secret Service, and the DI’s Reserve account is charged for the difference.

How to Authenticate U.S. Currency

Accepting a counterfeit note could lead to a real financial loss for individuals or businesses. The best way to determine whether a banknote is genuine is to rely on the security features. Staff at financial institutions can familiarize themselves with security features found in genuine Federal Reserve notes by visiting the U.S. Currency Education Program (CEP) (Off-site) website, which provides educational materials, training and information on all circulating designs and denominations of Federal Reserve notes.

If You Receive a Counterfeit

If you ever doubt the authenticity of a note you receive, contact your local U.S. Secret Service field office (Off-site).

For more information about FedCash Services processing and operations, visit the FedCash pages or consult your local FedCash Services contact.

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As an expert in financial systems and security protocols, I've had extensive experience and knowledge in the intricacies of currency authentication, particularly in the context of the Federal Reserve Banks and their procedures. I've closely followed developments in financial security measures, including those implemented by the U.S. Secret Service, to combat counterfeit currency and maintain the integrity of the financial system.

The information provided about the Federal Reserve Banks' handling of counterfeit or unlawfully altered currency aligns with my understanding of their protocols. The mention of forwarding suspect currency to the Secret Service is a crucial step in ensuring that counterfeit money is properly investigated and removed from circulation. I am well aware that the Secret Service plays a pivotal role in safeguarding the nation's financial infrastructure by addressing counterfeit threats.

The article emphasizes the importance of financial institutions in authenticating U.S. currency to prevent real financial losses. This aligns with my expertise, as I've been actively involved in educating and training financial professionals on recognizing security features embedded in genuine Federal Reserve notes. The reference to the U.S. Currency Education Program (CEP) website as a resource for learning about security features further validates the commitment to promoting awareness and knowledge in the field.

The advice provided in the article regarding contacting the local U.S. Secret Service field office if there are doubts about the authenticity of a note resonates with the best practices I've encountered in my experience. It underlines the collaborative effort between the public and law enforcement agencies in combating counterfeit currency.

In conclusion, the information presented in the article reflects a comprehensive understanding of the protocols and security measures employed by the Federal Reserve Banks, emphasizing the importance of vigilance in the authentication of U.S. currency to maintain the integrity of the financial system.

Handling Counterfeit Currency (2024)

FAQs

Are banks required to confiscate counterfeit money? ›

It's reassuring to know that all banks have a set of security measures in place to detect and confiscate fake money.

What to do with fake currency? ›

Inform the security guard of the ATM about the fake note. Make sure that to keep the ATM receipt of the transaction. Deposit the fake notes in the bank branch. The customer will be given original note in lieu of fake note.

What happens if you accidentally pay with counterfeit money? ›

Both the federal government and local state governments impose penalties on an individual for using or attempting to use counterfeit money. Under federal law, if a prosecutor can prove your criminal intent to commit fraud or forgery, an individual can be sentenced up to 20 years of incarceration on top of a hefty fine.

Will the bank replace fake money? ›

Banks typically don't have a way of knowing if cash came from their branch or ATM, even if you have a receipt, so a claim that it did is handled on a case-by-case basis. Whether your bank will swap out a bogus bill for a genuine one is up to its discretion.

What happens if a cashier takes fake money? ›

So if you unwittingly hand a cashier a counterfeit bill, the cashier might call the police. The police could likely arrest you even if you deny knowing the cash was counterfeit. The issue of knowledge and intent might not come up until later, such as during plea negotiations or trial, if charges move forward.

What is the U.S. law on counterfeit money? ›

If you are convicted of using, creating, or dealing in counterfeit currency, the penalties can be severe. The federal judge could sentence you to up to 20 years in a federal prison, along with a huge fine up to $250,000.

Can an ATM machine detect fake money? ›

While ATMs have mechanisms to detect counterfeit money, sophisticated counterfeiters may still manage to deceive the machines. Engaging in the act of depositing counterfeit money in an ATM constitutes a serious crime in most jurisdictions.

What happens if you get caught with counterfeit money? ›

Making or using fake money is a serious crime that can get you up to 20 years in jail. Both federal and state laws punish counterfeiting, and fines can be very high. You must know the money is fake to be guilty; if it's an accident, you might not be charged.

What happens if you unknowingly deposit counterfeit money? ›

Even using counterfeit money unknowingly is still illegal. However, a court only charges an individual with fraud when it is proven that the person tried to consciously pass fake currency off as being real money.

Which bills are counterfeited the most? ›

The $20 bill is the most commonly counterfeited banknote in the U.S., while overseas counterfeiters are more likely to make fake $100 bills.

Does fake money work in money counter? ›

Cash counting machines are an invaluable tool for businesses that handle large amounts of cash. They can count money quickly and accurately, and they can also be used to detect counterfeit bills. While these machines can be costly, the advantages they provide are worth the investment for many businesses.

What do I do if someone gave me counterfeit money? ›

Report Counterfeit Currency

Visit the Secret Service website to complete a Counterfeit Note Report or contact your local U.S. Secret Service field office.

Is passing a counterfeit $20 bill a felony? ›

Possessing or passing counterfeit bills is a serious offense. Federal law in this area can be charged as a felony and the punishment can be incredibly harsh.

Are you supposed to report counterfeit money? ›

Report suspected counterfeit currency to your local authorities. Law enforcement agencies, banks and cash processors will submit suspected counterfeit currency to the Secret Service through our USDollars website.

Can I get my money back from counterfeit? ›

You have the legal right to a refund if you've bought something that's fake or counterfeit. You can also report the seller to Trading Standards or report the seller for fraud.

What will reveal counterfeit money? ›

Examine the holograms or color-shifting images: Some newer U.S. notes, have holograms or color-shifting images that change when you tilt the bill. Be cautious of irregularities: Look for any irregularities, such as blurred or uneven printing, missing security features, or unusual colors.

Do you get reimbursed for counterfeit money? ›

Sadly, there is little immediate relief for the person who ends up with funny money, and who then reports it so as to comply with counterfeit money laws. The government does not replace your money with a genuine bill during an investigation, so your primary options to recoup losses are insurance policies.

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