Gold Recovery (2024)

Introduction: Gold Recovery

About: I was born in Cornwall Ontario Canada my family followed my father’s work construction, to Mississauga and Toronto, Ontario. My father worked on famous construction sites as the Cornwall Sea Way, the Commerce … More About Josehf Murchison »

Wait don’t throw those old electronics in the garbage, there’s gold in them there things. How about putting it in your pockets instead of someone else’s pocket?

Laptops, phones, cameras, and the like are filled with gold plated circuit boards even printers and scanners have gold, silver, and copper, even platinum in them.

Gold is a precious, conductive, and pliable metal that retains a stable value better than many commodities. Its chemical properties make it useful for the manufacture of computers parts and electronics. Some people find it profitable to attempt to extract the gold from these scraps, then refine and sell it. This complicated process requires chemical expertise as well as access to various chemistry equipment. However, with the right knowledge, experience and tools, you can remove valuable gold from computer parts, other discarded electronics.

Things You Will Need:

Scrap electronics
Rubber gloves
Rubber apron
Goggles
Hydrogen Peroxide 3% I got from local pharmacy.
Muriatic acid 31% local hardware store.
Methyl Hydrate is 99.9% methyl alcohol it is used for fuel line antifreeze and can be purchased at your local hardware or automotive supply.
Funnel filter I used a drip coffee filter
2 large glass containers I like coffee pots for chemical heat.
Stir stick glass or plastic
Weigh scale mine is accurate to 1/10th of a grain.
Blow Torch hot enough to hard solder.
Borax
Clay bowls just about anything that has a melting point 500o above the melting point of gold will do.
Measuring cup anything you can use to make a 2:1 mix will do.

Although no special skills are needed one should follow all chemical and heat safety procedures.

Step 1: Extracting Gold From Scraps

Collect any gold-containing metal scraps to which you have access, including jewelry, computer processors, old telephone wiring or gold tooth crowns. Keep in mind that outdated electronics are likelier to produce parts with a high enough level of gold to make the procedure worthwhile.

This is the gold I collected in a bucket over three months.

Sort the gold into circuits that need cleaning, gold plated parts, gold plated pins, gold fingers, and solid gold large and small. Use a magnet to separate all gold plated steel this needs a different process than I am demonstrating.

Step 2: Stripping the Fingers and Clean Circuits

Apply all safety gear correctly before working with chemicals and do this outside as the fumes are nasty.

Put the gold fingers and clean circuit boards in the coffee pot, in another container mix two parts muriatic acid and one part hydrogen peroxide and add to the coffee pot until it just covers the gold fingers and wait a week giving it a stir daily. Since I have a week I will move on to processing my solid low grade gold parts.

Step 3: My Scale

My RCBS scale is accurate to 1/10th of a grain when setup right however do not go by the Oz to grain chart on the scale. A grain is a grain however a troy Oz is 1/12th of a troy pound and a regular Oz is 1/16th of a pound so a Troy Oz is 480 grains not 437.5 grains. Setup the scale remembering to zero it by adjusting the screw on the left.

Step 4: Cupellation

Cupellation is a process where ores or alloyed metals are treated under high temperatures and controlled operations to separate noble metals, like gold and silver, from base metals like led, copper, zinc, and others present in the ore or alloyed metal. The process is based on the principle that precious metals do not oxidize or react chemically, like the base metals; so when they are heated at high temperatures, the precious metals remain apart and the others react forming slags or other compounds. This process has been in use since the Bronze Age and still used today able to raise the gold and silver content to 95%, however the process cannot separate silver from gold, but this is good enough for me.

Cupellation is simple weigh the solid pieces of low grade gold, burn the crap out of it until you get no more slag and it becomes a nice bright yellow bead, and then you weigh it after it cools.

My solid low grade gold parts with garbage attached went from 180 grains to 75.9 grains of high grade gold with no garbage attached.

Step 5: Gold Flakes and Dust

A week has passed and it is time to collect your gold flakes and dust from your cleaned fingers and circuit boards, after a week the acid darkens and with a stir the flakes of gold can be seen floating around in the pot.

Pouring the acid into a coffee filter the acid passes through the filter leaving the gold behind, save the acid do not dump it down the drain.

Next dump the remaining fingers and circuit boards into a deep plastic tray and add water, sort out the cleaned of gold parts, put the cleaned parts in the waist and save the un-cleaned parts for re-dipping.

After you have sorted the circuit board parts pour the water off through the coffee filter and flush with methyl hydrate to clean. Since the methyl hydrate is 99.9% methyl alcohol it cleans and dries the gold flakes better and faster than water, water will cling to the gold flakes and give you a false weight.

Step 6: Using Borax With Your Salvaged Gold

There are basically two methods of melting gold flakes and dust to recover gold available to the average person, the mercury method called Gold-Mercury Amalgam with its obviously toxic by-products and the Borax Method.

I do not recommend the mercury method it works but it is extremely toxic for generations.

The Borax Method is a technique of artisanal gold mining, with its basis in the principle that borax reduces the melting point of all minerals, including precious metals like gold. The melting point of gold is 1063 ˚C, which is a higher temperature than can be obtained by cheap torches and burners. By adding borax to the heavy mineral concentrate, the melting point temperature decreases, allowing people to melt gold out of their concentrate and salvage. By using borax, no mercury flour is produced, and gold recovery increases.

Step 7: Melting Your Gold Flakes

Take your cleaned gold flakes and weigh them, this tells you how much you lose in melting and cupellation when melting the flakes.

Heat your clay bowl, don’t worry if the bowl cracks or splits, add borax to the hot bowl, when the borax melts add the gold flakes and more borax then heat until you get a nice bead of gold, let it cool and weigh to see how much you lost.

Step 8: Gold

There you have it gold from electronics, one troy Oz is 480 grains and I have 576.5 grains or somewhere between 600 and 1600 bucks for three months work. I think I will retire.

Gold Recovery (2024)

FAQs

What is the solution for gold recovery? ›

For gold recovery, water and a cyanide such as calcium cyanide, sodium cyanide, or potassium cyanide, are added to ore or scraps to form a slurry. The gold will leach out and mix with the cyanide into a solution.

Is gold recovery worth it? ›

A new method for recovering high-purity gold from discarded electronics is paying back US$50 for every dollar spent, according to researchers – who found the key gold-filtering substance in cheesemaking, of all places.

Will vinegar remove gold plating? ›

Vinegar may be a popular natural cleaning solution, but there are better options for this type of gold jewelry. Vinegar can damage the finish of gold-plated jewellery. In addition, the acid in vinegar can strip away the thin layer of gold coating, exposing the metal underneath and vulnerable to tarnishing.

What are the steps in gold recovery process? ›

How we process and recover gold
  1. Step 1: Milling. ...
  2. Step 2: Classification and Gravity Concentrating. ...
  3. Step 3: Thickening and Leaching. ...
  4. Step 4: Adsorption and Elution. ...
  5. Step 5: Refining and Smelting.

Do muriatic acid and hydrogen peroxide dissolve gold? ›

A mixture of two parts muriatic acid or hydrochloric acid and one part hydrogen peroxide can recover gold but you need a week with daily stirring before you can recover gold. There are other chemicals you can use to recover gold these are agua regia or sodium cyanide.

What household items contain gold? ›

Here are other items you have in your home that contain enough gold to recycle:
  • Large quantities of computer motherboards and other circuit boards such as modems, graphic cards, and other peripherals.
  • Medical devices.
  • Old jewelry.
  • Old religious medals and commemorative items.
  • Printed circuit boards (PCBs) of all kinds.
Aug 17, 2023

How much gold is in a computer chip? ›

How many grams of gold are there in the computer or laptop? Well, it certainly depends on the specific model and the solutions used. CPUs have a high content of gold – it could be as much as 0.2 g to 0.5 g! Melting and processing of parts from several devices yield up to 1–2 g of gold.

Does rubbing alcohol remove gold plating? ›

Does rubbing alcohol clean gold-plated jewelry? Rubbing alcohol can help restore the shine to gold-plated jewelry, but it can also rub off the gold plating. It's a delicate balance.

What color will vinegar turn fake gold? ›

Vinegar Test

Once you have some vinegar, clean your piece of jewelry with a rag or cloth to remove any dirt so you don't get faulty results. Then, place your jewelry into a bowl and add a few drops of your vinegar into the bowl. Real gold will not change color, but fake gold will turn either black or green.

How long do you leave gold in vinegar to see if it's real? ›

If the gold changes color, then it is not pure gold. However, if the gold remains the same, or stays shining, then the gold is real. You can also put some vinegar into a glass and let the gold soak in the glass for 5-8 minutes. If the gold changes color (even slightly) after rinsing it, then it is not real gold.

What is the new gold recovery method? ›

Researchers have recovered gold from electronic waste. Their highly sustainable new method is based on a protein fibril sponge, which the scientists derive from whey, a food industry byproduct. ETH Zurich researchers have recovered the precious metal from electronic waste.

What is the best method for fine gold recovery? ›

Fine gold recovery system may be improvized with simplest tools. This is how bilge pump have been mounted so that it is protected from other soil particles. This simple super concentration setup is using recirculated water and bilge pump to recover fine gold particles.

Which is the most effective process for gold recovery? ›

But, the most efficient method for gold extraction is froth flotation. Along with mechanized mining, froth flotation allowed the best recovery of gold from much lower grade ore than before – making it perhaps the most important mining industry innovation of the 20th century.

Which solution is used to resolve gold? ›

Aqua regia is used to dissolve noble metals such as Pt(Platinum) and Au(Gold).

What is the reagent for gold recovery? ›

In summary, in gold flotation process, the commonly used gold recovery chemicals are collectors (kerosene, diesel, fatty acids and their sodium soaps, alkyl sulfonates, alkyl sulfates, phosphates, arsenates), foaming agents (eucalyptus oil, camphor oil, cresol acid, higher alcohols and No.

What is the solution for gold oxidation? ›

Solid gold can be effectively oxidized in concentrated chloroform solutions of cetyltrimethylammonium bromide with the aid of sonication, leading to the formation of cetyltrimethylammonium tetrabromo aurate.

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