Finances Q & A: Windfall, Not Downfall (2024)

“My wife and I are trying to figure out what to do with our good luck. Just as our older son began his first year in college, her ninety-four year old grandfather died and left us a lot of money. I mean, a LOT of money. We’ve never even had what we thought of as ‘enough,’ and now this. She wants to save most of it for college and maybe graduate school; I want her to have a larger house, and be able to buy what she wants without worrying if we can afford it. And I’ve got my own private wish list. So I’m not complaining, of course; we’re just plain lucky. But I’m surprised at how difficult it is to figure out what to do with all this. Any thoughts?”

Well, my first honest thought is, “How will I manage my envy?” I have plenty of money, especially compared to what I was raised with and what I made as a minister. But I never think I have enough. So, lucky you. And I suppose the first thing to do is say, “Thanks, granddad!” But I think you’re right to be careful and thoughtful with this gift. Money is tricky; it can corrupt us or make us wiser, depending on how we understand its place in our lives. I have this theory. I think my generation dismantled the value system of our parents, that “greatest generation” that fought World War II and came home to create a new America. They believed, and taught us to believe, in family, country, school, church or synagogue (we didn’t know anyone who went to a mosque, or any Buddhists), and America as the greatest country in the world. But then, some time in the middle of the last century, when I was in my early twenties, all hell broke loose. The civil rights movement; the Vietnam war and our protests against it; the invention of the pill and the liberation of women from fear of pregnancy, which coincided with the birth of feminism; the struggle for equality for gays and lesbians; and on and on. All these struggles dismantled our respect for and trust in those values we’d been taught. And what was left? Here’s my theory: the only value that pervades our now-pluralistic, secular culture is how much money you make and what you buy with it. Money has become the primary measure of our success or failure.

So now that you have, as you write, “a LOT” of money, what will this do to shape your values and to what extent will you let it define you? These are such important questions, not just for you but also for so many of us. To wrestle your way to answers that will serve you well is no easy task. So here are some thoughts as you take on your new wealth.

First, GO DEEP. It’s important to decide whether to buy the larger house or to save for college, though your phrase “a LOT” makes me think you can do both of these and at least some of your wish list, and still have plenty left. But more important than these issues is this one: Will you manage your money, or will your money manage you? Will your new wealth now dominate your sense of who you are, or do you have a set of convictions about life into which you can fit this new wealth? Do you have ways of measuring your success or failure as individuals that will not be corrupted by money, or will money now leap to the top of your list of things that determine your success or failure? These questions will drive you deep into your character and convictions.

Second, DO THE WORK. I hope you’re already treating yourselves and your kids to simple pleasures that this money can buy. But before you get too impulsive and drop a load of it on a house or whatever, TAKE YOUR TIME. Have the conversations with your wife, and maybe with your kids, about what ultimately matters to you as a family. Maybe you raised your kids in your current house, and it’s what “home” means to them. Do you want to trade that for more room in a “better” neighborhood? Ask yourselves how your new wealth will affect your current friendships. And how much of your new money should you give away? My wife’s parents gave ten percent of their gross income each year to charities, so we began doing that as soon as we were married. It was tough when we were in graduate school and eating too much pasta and peanut butter, but we did it. It got more complicated the more we had. Do we really want to give away this much this year? Always, Becky would come back to this: “Yes, that’s a lot to give away, but how much are we keeping is also an important factor.” So how much will you spend, how much will you give, how much will you keep? You’ve got some hard work in front of you.

Third, FIND YOUR OWN ANSWER. There is no right way to handle this. As I wrote above, lucky you to be given such a gift. But also, wise you to know that it is not a simple gift. It complicates your life, and requires a bunch of decisions for you and your family. For me, the most important thing is that you don’t let your wealth define you. Fit it in to the values you have developed over the years of your marriage, and let it enhance rather than corrupt those values. When you’ve made your way through these discussions, trust your own answers, and live them out with enthusiasm. Lucky you!

I’m very curious about how you work your way through this new circ*mstance and what you decide. I hope you’ll get back to me about your decisions, and about your reactions to what I’ve written. I look forward to reading comments from you – or from others who can relate to your scenario – below. And remember, GO DEEP, DO THE WORK, FIND YOUR OWN ANSWER.

Good luck!

Finances Q & A: Windfall, Not Downfall (2024)

FAQs

What does financial windfall mean? ›

A financial windfall is when you receive a large, often unexpected, amount of money. It could be thousands or even millions of dollars, but either way, making a smart strategy is essential to getting the most out of your financial windfall. QUICK LINKS.

What is the best thing to do with a cash windfall? ›

Common opportunities might include short-term goals, such as paying down debt or building an emergency fund. Alternatively, you may be able to use these assets to support new endeavors for yourself or your children. The important thing is to tailor your plans for this newfound money to your unique priorities.

Is a windfall good or bad? ›

With some planning, a cash windfall can become a tool for building long-term wealth and financial security. By making smart decisions now about what to do with a windfall, you can feel confident that your money will serve you and your family well for years to come. Here's how to make the most of a sudden windfall.

How do you deal with a sudden financial windfall? ›

Instead of rushing to spend or invest your money right away, take some time to process your situation and let the initial shock wear off. You may want to put your money in a safe and liquid account, such as a high-yield savings account or a money market fund, until you have a clear plan for how to use it.

How much is a financial windfall? ›

It can be thousands or hundreds of thousands of dollars — even millions. No matter the amount, it's an opportunity for you to improve your financial situation. Because money is never just money. And that applies here: A financial windfall is the power to live the life you want.

How do you prepare for a financial windfall? ›

In any case, here are three steps you can take to prepare for a cash windfall.
  1. Write down your financial goals. It's always a good idea to set financial goals for yourself, from the long-term, like retirement, to the short-term, like getting out of credit card debt. ...
  2. Turn happenstance into good habits. ...
  3. Spend intentionally.
Jan 11, 2023

What to do with $50,000 inheritance? ›

Some choices include creating an emergency fund, paying off high-cost debt, building up retirement savings, saving for kids' educations and buying personal luxuries. While you won't owe taxes on inheritance, earnings from the funds are subject to income taxes.

What is the smartest thing to do with a lump sum of money? ›

Paying off debt is one thing, and it's a good thing. You do want to remove some of the weight debt places on your shoulders. But, you should also plan for the future with your windfall. That means setting aside some money for an emergency fund and investing the rest.

What to do with $20,000 windfall? ›

In this article, we'll cover:
  1. Paying off high-interest debt.
  2. Contributing to a 401(k)
  3. Maxing out a Roth IRA.
  4. Investing with a brokerage account.
  5. Investing with a robo-advisor.
  6. Invest in your future-self.
May 14, 2024

What is windfall with Social Security? ›

For Retirement and Disability benefits

Your Social Security benefit might be reduced if you get a pension from an employer who wasn't required to withhold Social Security taxes. This reduction is called the “Windfall Elimination Provision” (WEP).

What are three examples of windfall income? ›

Examples of windfall gains include, but are not limited to:
  • Gains from demutualization — this example can lead to especially large windfall gains. ...
  • Unexpected inheritance or other large gift from another.
  • Sweepstakes winnings.
  • Winning a lottery or success in another form of gambling.
  • Returns on investments.

Should I pay off my house with a windfall? ›

Any lump-sum payment applied against outstanding mortgage principal will lower your interest costs and the number of payments remaining on your loan. So even if you put some of your windfall toward other goals, using the remainder to prepay your mortgage could still save you money. If it makes sense for you, go for it!

What to do with a $250000 windfall? ›

Changes and choices that you haven't previously considered:
  1. Pursue a more meaningful career. This could be a chance to change your career path. ...
  2. Buy real estate. It may be a good time to buy property and make a bigger down payment, reducing monthly mortgage payments. ...
  3. Invest. ...
  4. Share your wealth. ...
  5. Donate to charity.

What is the psychology of financial windfall? ›

A windfall, by contrast, is unearned and unexpected. In that way, even though $10 earned has the same spending power as $10 unearned, we may see the money from a windfall as less valuable. It's easier not to “count” that money as part of our earnings, and thus, easier to spend it.

What is the best thing to do with unexpected money? ›

Put extra cash into your emergency fund.

The general guideline is to accumulate three to six months' worth of household expenses. Consider putting it in a high yield savings or money market account, which typically earn more interest than a traditional savings account.

What is an example of windfall income? ›

In terms of an individual, a windfall profit could be a spike in income as a result of a specific, one-time event, such as winning the lottery, inheriting money or suddenly being able to sell that rare piece of music memorabilia you own for a large amount of money after the singer passes away.

Why do they call it a windfall? ›

A windfall is a crazy bit of unexpected good fortune. First used in the 15th century, the word windfall originally referred to fruit that the wind blew from the trees. Like a prize was there for whomever found it — no need for the ladder and effort of picking it from the tall trees.

What counts as a windfall? ›

A windfall will most often arrive in the shape of some good fortune, such as a Lottery win or a prize, but it can also come about as a result of misfortune too. Redundancy payments, an Inheritance or Insurance payouts are also classed as financial windfalls.

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