FAQ | Part 107 Test Prep | Drone Pilot Ground School (2024)

FAQ

Getting Your FAA Remote Pilot Certificate

On June 21st, 2016, the FAA finalized a new regulatory framework for small unmanned aerial systems. Titled Part 107, these new regulations effectively create a new drone certification process that covers the majority of low-risk, commercial sUAS flight operations.

That’s great, but what does Part 107 say about becoming a certified drone pilot?

Among other parameters, commercial drone operators will be required to:

  • Pass the Aeronautical Knowledge Test at one of around 800 FAA-approved knowledge testing centers across the United States. That’s what our Drone Pilot Ground School course prepares you for.
  • Apply for and obtain a Remote Pilot Certificate with a small UAS rating (like existing pilot airman certificates, this never expires).
  • Pass a background check by the Transportation Security Administration (this vetting happens automatically during your application process).
  • Pass a recurrent aeronautical knowledge test every 24 months.
  • Be at least 16 years old.
  • Make available to the FAA, upon request, the small UAS for inspection or testing, and any associated documents/records required to be kept under the proposed rule.
  • Report an accident to the FAA within 10 days of any operation that results in injury or property damage over $500.
  • Conduct a preflight inspection, to include specific aircraft and control station systems checks, to ensure the small UAS is safe for operation.

For those who need to operate outside the flight and mission parameters of Part 107, you’ll need to gain additional permission from the FAA through a waiver process. Things like flying at night, operating beyond visual-line-of-sight (BVLOS), etc.

Anyone over the age of 16 who is interested in becoming a commercial sUAS/drone pilot. You must also be proficient in English and in a physical and mental condition to safely operate an sUAS.

Getting your drone pilot certificate is one of the easiest ways to get into the aviation industry.

Of course, saying that it’s easy doesn’t do your training justice. You’ll want to put in a significant number of hours of studying and learning about things like weather, sUAS flight and emergency operations, and the National Airspace System. And while there’s no formal requirement to do so, you’ll also want to log dozens of flight hours across a variety of simulators and drone systems. You’ll probably also want to buy drone insurance or consult a drone lawyer if you plan to do client work.

Don’t just pass the test. Embrace what it means to operate sUAS safely and professionally.

But as far as passing your Part 107 sUAS aeronautical knowledge exam?

As long as you’re over the age of 16, you’ll be eligible.

The cost of the Remote Pilot Certification aeronautical knowledge test is $175. Remember, this is the test that you take in-person at one of the 800+ FAA-approved knowledge testing centers across the United States. This is paid directly to the knowledge testing center when you’re scheduling your testing appointment.

After you pass your Aeronautical Knowledge Test, you’ll need to wait up to 48 hours to apply for your Remote Pilot Certificate using the FAA’s online IACRA system. After you send in your application, you’ll go through automatic TSA security vetting, and then assuming you pass that, you’ll receive a temporary electronic Remote Pilot Certificate.

Here’s a short video I shot of me going through the process:

The FAA anticipates that, while it may take the FAA 6 to 8 weeks to issue a permanent Remote Pilot Certificate via snail mail, a temporary remote pilot certificate can be issued in about 10 business days. The temporary Remote Pilot Certificate will allow the certificate holder to exercise all the privileges of the certificate, thus significantly reducing the waiting period prior to being able to operate as a remote pilot in command under part 107.

The FAA Remote Pilot Certificate has a 24-month shelf life—which means that drone pilots need to go through a recurrent knowledge training and testing process every two years to re-up and to maintain their stature as a commercially certificated sUAS operator.

As of April 6th, 2021, drone pilots who are already certified no longer need to take an in-person recurrent exam at a PSI test center.

You still have to demonstrate currency every 24 months, but it will now be through a free online training course from the FAA. More details on the recurrent knowledge testing process here.

The FAA Remote Pilot Certificate has a 24-month shelf life—which means that drone pilots need to go through a recurrent knowledge training and testing process every two years to re-up and to maintain their stature as a commercially certificated sUAS operator.

As of April 6th, 2021, drone pilots who are already certified no longer need to take an in-person recurrent exam at a PSI test center.

You still have to demonstrate currency every 24 months, but it will now be through a free online training course from the FAA. More details on the recurrent knowledge testing process here.

Great question. If you:

  • Hold a pilot certificate issued under 14 CFR part 61; and
  • Have completed a flight review within the previous 24 months,

Then our training course isn’t for you. You need to complete a (free) online training course called “Part 107 small Unmanned Aircraft Systems (sUAS) ALC-451” available on the FAA FAASTeam website.

After you successfully complete that course, you then complete FAA Form 8710-13 (FAA Airman Certificate and/or Rating Application for a remote pilot certificate), validate your applicant identity, and make an in-person appointment with your local FSDO, an FAA-designated pilot examiner (DPE), an airman certification representative (ACR), or an FAA-certificated flight instructor (CFI) to sign your form.

More details on all of that here.

No, you do not. There is no medical exam required to operate a drone under Part 107. It’s up to the pilot to determine whether or not he or she is physically and mentally able to fly.

The FAA Aeronautical Knowledge Test (AKT) is administered on a rolling basis at roughly 800 testing facilities all over the U.S. I usually tell our students to schedule the test at least a week ahead of when you need to take it. Most of the testing centers are relatively small, and while demand isn’t overwhelming, it’s the kind of thing you need to schedule ahead of time.

Here’s some basic information about the test:

  • It’s an objective, multiple-choice test.
  • There are 60 questions, with three responses (A, B, and C) per question.
  • Each test question is independent of other questions; therefore, a correct response to one does not depend upon, or influence, the correct response to another.
  • Some questions may require visual references, like airspace maps or charts.
  • The minimum passing score is 70% (meaning, you’ll need to get at least 42 questions right).
  • You’re allowed two hours to complete the test.

Here’s a breakdown of the questions, by knowledge topic:

FAQ | Part 107 Test Prep | Drone Pilot Ground School (1)

I’d recommend calling to schedule your test appointment at least a week ahead of when you want to take it. Most of the testing centers are relatively small, and while demand isn’t overwhelming, it’s the kind of thing you need to schedule ahead of time.

When you’re ready to take your test, you can book with PSI over here.

The cost of the test is $175.

This money goes to the testing facility, not to the FAA. You’ll pay this amount when you register to take the test, either online or over the phone.

Part 107 Aeronautical Knowledge Test Prep

Yes, that’s one of our goals. So far, more than 99% of our students pass the test on their first attempt.

While there are other online and in-person drone training programs available on the market, Drone Pilot Ground School was specifically built to help you prepare for and to successfully pass your FAA Aeronautical Knowledge Test.

Of course, we care about much more than you simply passing the FAA’s test. This course was designed to help you to adopt a “pilot mindset” and to prepare you to become a U.S. certified commercial drone operator. Passing a test is step one. Building confidence as a pilot through safe operations and decision-making is an ongoing process. After you’ve completed the course, our in-person flight training class can help you gain flight confidence and knowledge.

Yes. You can use Drone Pilot Ground School whether you’re trying to get your Part 107 certificate for the first time or want to renew your existing certificate.

Being able to revisit the material for re-certification purposes is one of the benefits of having lifetime access to the course. Additionally, Drone Pilot Ground School has dedicated course lessons and full-length practice exams designed around the recurrent test matter. These lessons focus only on what’s included on the recurrent test, so you don’t have to revisit all 60+ topics covered on the original knowledge test.

Our course includes 70+ lessons that cover the topics that the FAA has outlined in their UAS Airman Certification Standards, plus bonus topics that you should master in order to be a responsible and knowledgeable drone pilot. Therefore, our lessons cover a wide variety of topics, including:

  • Drone Aircraft Systems
  • sUAS Flight Operations
  • National Airspace System (NAS)
  • Drone Laws & FAA Regulations
  • Weather & Micrometeorology

You can learn more about our full training curriculum and methodology here.

You should budget about 15-20 hours of studying and reviewing. Give yourself at least 2-3 weeks to go through the course. Save time for taking notes, for reaching out to our instructor with questions, and for going through practice quizzes and tests.

To keep your Remote Pilot Certificate current with the FAA, you’ll need to pass a recurrent knowledge test every 24 months. Our students get lifetime access to our online training course, which is updated regularly as the drone industry continues to evolve.

The price of our self-paced, online training course starts at $299. That’s a one-time fee and includes access to 70+ lessons, to practice quizzes, and to five different practice tests. More information on enrollment here.

We’ve built a rigorous curriculum, and we strongly believe that our training methodology does an excellent job preparing you to pass your test and to get your Remote Pilot Certificate from the FAA.

If you put in at least 15-20 hours of studying, you reach out to us with questions along the way, and you score at least 85% on one of our full-length practice tests, you should have no trouble passing the test.

That said, if you do NOT pass your test on the first try (and have scored at least 85% on one of our practice tests), your $175 test fee is on us. And we’ll also refund you the cost of Drone Pilot Ground School. While it’s rare, this does happen from time to time, and we want to make sure you know that we have your back.

No, we’re not.

When it comes to getting your Part 107 Remote Pilot Certificate, you do NOT need to go through a traditional FAA Part 141-certified manned aircraft training school like you would for, say a recreational or private pilot license.

In fact, many of these Part 141 schools don’t have any kind of drone training available!

As long as you’re over the age of 16, you can sign up to take the Aeronautical Knowledge Test. You do not need any kind of school endorsem*nt or certificate to do that. Our course is just one of many options that you have to study for that test.

Directly from the FAA:

While an instructor endorsem*nt is generally required for part 61 pilot certificates, the significantly reduced risk associated with small UAS operations conducted under part 107 would make this framework unduly burdensome in this case. Instead, a stand-alone knowledge test is sufficient to verify the qualification of the remote pilot certificate applicant.

Of course, we’d love to see stronger training standards when it comes to sUAS, in particular some kind of flight proficiency/operations check.

Yes, absolutely.

Not only are you required to pass a FAA written drone test that covers these exact concepts, but even more importantly, you’ll simply want to know these concepts if you plan to be taken seriously as a commercial drone pilot, and if you want to show others that you’re safe and competent and understand the airspace you’re operating in.

The sooner you start adopting a pilot mindset, the better for all of us in the sUAS industry.

You know, things like:

  • Following a pre-flight checklist before every flight
  • Understanding your sUAS failsafes and everything that can go wrong during flight
  • How to set up and manage different commercial sUAS flight operations
  • What kind of environments you’re allowed and not allowed to operate in as per Part 107
  • How to get FAA authorization if you plan to operate outside of Class G airspace

You can enroll in our training course right here.

It’s a self-paced online course that is accessible 24/7 from your computer, tablet, or mobile phone.

Please send us an email at [email protected] or give us a call at (888) 626-1490.

Yep! You can check out our free lesson preview — click the “CC” icon to test it out.

FAQ | Part 107 Test Prep | Drone Pilot Ground School (2024)

FAQs

What is the hardest part of the Part 107 test? ›

Also significant are the topics surrounding weather, interpreting METAR and TAF reports and how weather affects aircraft operations, radio communication standards and aircraft maintenance. We have heard that the most challenging portion of the exam for most people can be reading the airspace charts.

What percent of people pass the part 107 test? ›

According to the FAA, some 4,500 people apply for Part 107 certification each month, and only about 0.7 percent are rejected. Still, there are a few things you need to know before diving into the certification process—and a few to keep in mind after.

Is Part 107 license test hard? ›

The drone license test is a bit harder than the driver's test. Everyone drives a car. But the Part 107 certification process isn't overwhelming by any means. Even people who haven't picked up a book in years can easily pass.

How many questions can you miss on the part 107 test? ›

You want to study as many questions as possible because you will have 120 minutes to complete the test. The minimum passing score is 70% which is a maximum of 18 questions wrong or a minimum of 42 questions right.

Is the FAA 107 test open book? ›

The FAA requires certified pilots to take a Part 107 Recurrent exam every 24 months to keep their knowledge up to date. You can take the test at no cost and online. It requires a score of 100% correct on 60 questions, although it is open-book.

Do you have to retake the Part 107 test every two years? ›

How often do you need to do Remote Pilot recurrent training? Part 107 Recurrent Training must be completed every 24 calendar months.

How long does it take to get part 107 test results? ›

It could take anywhere between 6 to 8 weeks after passing the Part 107 exam for the FAA to issue a permanent UAV Operator Certificate, but temporary certificates can be issued approximately 10 business days following a grant approval.

Can you pass part 107 without studying? ›

The FAA test is a lot like taking that driver's ed test — you definitely have to study. Cramming 2 hours before the test is really not enough to pass. Depending on your prior knowledge and study habits, you'll definitely want to devote at least a weekend to really studying for this test.

Can I take my Part 107 test online? ›

Unfortunately, while you can schedule the Part 107 Exam online, you may not currently take the test online from your home.

Does Part 107 require a visual observer? ›

Operating Requirements

You must keep your drone within sight. Alternatively, if you use First Person View or similar technology, you must have a visual observer always keep your aircraft within unaided sight (for example, no binoculars).

What should I bring to my Part 107 exam? ›

First, you'll want to bring the right identification. You'll want to double-check the requirements of your local FAA test center, but generally speaking: 1) If you are a U.S. citizen — you must bring a valid photo ID with a signature: US Driver's License, Passport, Military ID, Alien Residency Card, US Government ID.

How long should I study for part 107? ›

Students are encouraged to go through the Altitude Part 107 Test Prep course at his/her own speed, however, the FAA estimates that the average time it takes to study the material needed to pass the test is around 15- 20 hours of studying.

Do I need a calculator for Part 107 test? ›

After check-in we (there was two other test takers) we walked to the testing room, a small room with three computer terminals. I got a copy of the testing supplement, a dry erase sheet, a dry erase marker, two pencils, two sheets of paper, a ruler, and a calculator. The testing desk also had a pair of foam earplugs.

What to expect on Part 107 test? ›

The test consists of 60 multiple-choice questions, each with three possible answers. Applicants have two hours to complete it and cannot bring any notes into the testing area. The test is graded as pass/fail, with a passing score of 70 percent or above, meaning you must answer at least 42 questions correctly.

What should you do if you fail the Part 107 aeronautical knowledge test? ›

Neither the Part 107 Initial Aeronautical Knowledge Test nor the Recreational TRUST have any requirements for flight instructor endorsem*nts prior to testing. A person who fails the Initial Aeronautical Knowledge Test must wait 14 calendar days before they may retake the test. TRUST may be retaken at any time.

Do I need to take the trust test if I have a Part 107? ›

If you already have your FAA Part 107 Remote Pilot Certificate, you do not need to go through this training, unless you plan to fly under the recreational rules.

How long does the Part 107 recurrent test take? ›

The FAA wants you to allow about two hours to get through the course. Exam included, it took me one hour, going through all the slides. There are about 150 slides to read through, with very little video. The exam at the end contains 45 questions and must be completed in 90 minutes.

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