FAFSA For Married Students In 2023 - How Marriage Affects Financial Aid (2024)

Married students often face different financial challenges than their single counterparts, and the Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA) is no exception. FAFSA is an important form that can be used to access federal grants, work-study funds, and loans to help pay for college. FAFSA for married students needs to be filled out differently than for unmarried students. If you are a married student, you must fill out different sections of the FAFSA than those who are unmarried or dependents of parents.

Your marital status plays a role in determining your eligibility for certain types of aid through the FAFSA form. By understanding the role that marital status plays in FAFSA, you can make sure you receive the full amount of financial aid for which you’re eligible.

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How does marriage affect FAFSA status?

The Department of Education considers several factors when calculating federal financial aid for married students. These include marital status, income and assets, dependent status, student housing situation, and the number of family members enrolled in college. Marital status is one of the most important considerations because it affects the amount of money that you can receive based on your own or your family’s financial situation.

When it comes to the FAFSA form, your marital status is considered when filing the form. If you are married at that time, then you must report both incomes and assets from both spouses when completing your FAFSA application. This can have a major impact on the amount of federal aid you are eligible to receive. Depending on the amount of income and assets, married students may be able to get more financial aid than their unmarried peers. However, it is important to remember that even if your marital status changes during the academic year, this does not change your eligibility for FAFSA funding.

Do You Get More Money From FAFSA If You're Married?

Depending on the amount of income and assets, you may be able to get more financial aid than those who are unmarried. The impact on financial aid may vary from one person to another depending on your unique situation. In some cases, marriage may improve your financial aid eligibility; whereas, in other situations, it may lessen it. However, it is essential to remember that even if your marital status changes during the academic year, this does not change your eligibility for FAFSA funding.

How can marriage improve your financial aid eligibility?

If your spouse does not earn a good level of income and you are under 24 years of age, then the marriage can positively impact your financial aid eligibility. This is because, even being under 24, you can claim independent status and your parent’s income and assets would not be considered in your financial aid calculation.

If you are 24 years old or above, at the start of January of the year you are applying for FAFSA for married students, you will be considered an independent regardless of your marital status. If your spouse’s income is low again in this situation too, you will benefit in terms of financial aid and your family contribution would be less.

How can marriage lessen your financial aid eligibility?

If you are 24 years old or above and are married with your spouse having a significant income, it will negatively impact your financial aid. This is because your spouse’s income will also be considered in calculating your financial aid, a higher amount of income would mean a higher amount of family contribution and a lower financial aid amount. So, the better your spouse earns, the lower your financial aid would be.

For some individuals, their parents don’t earn significantly high but are supporting many other dependents like their siblings. If you are a part of such a family, you would receive a good amount of financial aid. However, when an individual from such a family gets married where the number of dependents decreases, the financial aid would most probably decrease even if your spouse’s income is not high.

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Affect On Financial Aid If FAFSA Marital Status Changes

You can make changes to their marital status when filing the FAFSA before or after filling out the form but you can’t adjust an already submitted form except in special circ*mstances such as marriage, divorce, or death of a spouse. If any of these circ*mstances occur, you can submit an amended FAFSA through the Department of Education’s website. In some cases, if a student has reported incorrect marital status on their prior year FAFSA application, they may be able to correct it as well. Regardless of when or how a student makes changes to their marital status, it is important to make sure that the FAFSA answers accurately reflect the student’s current marital status. This will ensure that they get the most out of their financial aid package.Consider the following marital statuses and how FAFSA applies in each scenario:

Married / Remarried

When a student is married, both spouses’ income and assets are taken into account when calculating financial aid eligibility. For remarried students, information from all previous marriages must be provided in order to accurately calculate their eligibility for financial aid. It is important to make sure that all information provided on the FAFSA form is accurate and up-to-date in order to receive an accurate financial aid package.

Separated / Divorced

Filing as separated or divorced on the FAFSA form can greatly affect a student’s eligibility for financial aid. This is because when filing as separated or divorced, only the income and assets of the custodial parent are taken into consideration. Therefore, if the custodial parent has a lower income or fewer assets than both parents combined, then the student is likely to receive less financial aid. Additionally, any support payments and/or debts owed by either parent must be reported on the FAFSA form, which can further decrease a student’s eligibility for financial aid. As such, it is important to understand the financial implications of filing as separated or divorced on a FAFSA form and consult with an expert when making this decision.

Same-Sex Marriage

When filing the FAFSA , same-sex marriage is treated in the same manner as heterosexual marriage. Same-sex couples are required to report both incomes and assets from both spouses when completing their FAFSA application, regardless of whether they have a legally recognized marriage or not. Additionally, if one spouse is a U.S. citizen and the other is not, then additional information may be needed, such as the US citizen’s Social Security number or date of entry into the U.S. It is important to make sure that all information provided on the FAFSA form is accurate and up-to-date in order to receive an accurate financial aid package.

The spouse isn’t a U.S citizen

When filing the FAFSA for a student whose spouse isn’t a US citizen, it is essential that the student provide the following information: spouse’s name and date of birth, spouse’s country of citizenship, and spouse’s visa status. Additionally, the student must provide their own Social Security number or the Alien Registration Number (if applicable). This information is needed in order to accurately calculate the student’s eligibility for financial aid. Make sure that all information provided on the FAFSA form is accurate and up-to-date.

Applying for FAFSA - What's Different

When you file your FAFSA, you need to report your marital status accurately so that you can receive the full amount of aid for which you’re eligible. Your marital status will affect several different aspects of your FAFSA form, including the following:

Type of Income

If you’re married, then you must include both your and your spouse’s income on the FAFSA form.

Eligibility for Certain Types of Aid

For example, some grants are only available to unmarried students, so you’ll need to factor that in when filing FAFSA.

Dependency Status

If you’re married and have dependent children, then you can designate yourself as an independent student on the FAFSA form for additional aid eligibility. By understanding how your marital status affects your financial aid eligibility, you can make sure to get the full amount of aid for which you’re eligible.

How to Apply For FAFSA When Married

Filing the FAFSA for married students is similar to filing it as a single one. You will need to provide basic personal information along with financial information. Additionally, depending on your marital status, you may need to provide additional documentation such as a copy of your marriage license or divorce decree. To ensure that you receive an accurate financial aid package, ensure all the information on the FAFSA form is up-to-date and accurate.

Personal and Financial Information required includes the following:

  • Name, address and Social Security number
  • Marital status (married, divorced or separated)
  • Income tax returns
  • Asset statements
  • Copy of marriage license or divorce decree (if applicable)
  • Other financial documents, such as W-2 forms and bank statements.
  • Expected family contribution (EFC)
  • Financial aid history (if applicable)
  • List of colleges you plan to apply to
  • Any other required documents

Once you have gathered all the necessary information, you will be able to complete and submit your FAFSA form. Once it has been processed, you will receive a notification of your financial aid package and can then begin to make decisions on how to best use the funds awarded to you.

FAQs

Can a married couple file separate FAFSA forms?

No, married couples must file the FAFSA form as “Married, filing jointly”. Both spouses are required to provide their financial information when completing the FAFSA form.

Do both spouses need to provide income information for FAFSA for married students?

Yes, when filing the FAFSA form as “Married, filing jointly” both spouses must provide their income information. If you are separated or divorced, then only one spouse needs to provide their income information on the form.

Can my spouse’s income affect my eligibility for FAFSA?

Yes, your spouse’s income will be taken into account when calculating your Expected Family Contribution (EFC) for the FAFSA form. This can affect your eligibility for certain types of aid and the amount of financial aid you are eligible to receive.

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Final thoughts

Married couples face different financial obligations and considerations than single students;and this is reflected in the way that marital status affects financial aid eligibility. FAFSA is an important form to fill out in order to be eligible for financial aid. It is best to submit the form as soon as possible in order to maximize your chances of receiving financial aid. By completing and submitting your FAFSA form, you can take advantage of the various types of financial aid available and receive an accurate financial aid package. Take the time to understand the process, and gather all the necessary documents, and you can be on your way to making the most of your financial aid opportunities.

FAFSA For Married Students In 2023 - How Marriage Affects Financial Aid (2024)

FAQs

FAFSA For Married Students In 2023 - How Marriage Affects Financial Aid? ›

Your financial aid eligibility might be improved by marriage if: You're under 24 years of age, and you or your spouse don't have a high income. You'll be considered an independent student. Therefore, only your and your spouse's income is considered for financial aid eligibility.

How will my FAFSA be affected if I get married? ›

When you get married, the FAFSA® uses both your financial information and your spouse's financial information to determine your eligibility for financial aid. That information includes income and shared assets. These combined assets will help determine your financial aid eligibility and award amount.

How much does a married couple need to make to qualify for FAFSA? ›

There is no set income limit for eligibility to qualify for financial aid through. You'll need to fill out the FAFSA every year to see what you qualify for at your college. It's important to make sure you fill out the FAFSA as quickly as possible once it opens for the following school year.

How do I answer my marital status on FAFSA? ›

Select your marital status as of the day the Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA®) form is completed. When completing a correction, do not update the answer unless it was incorrect on the date the FAFSA form was first submitted.

How much more financial aid do you get if you're married? ›

Marriage can impact your federal financial aid amount, but whether it will get you more or less aid depends on your unique financial situation. If you marry someone with a high income or a lot of assets, it will likely negatively affect how much aid you get.

Is it better to be single or married for FAFSA? ›

Getting married doesn't necessarily hurt or help your financial aid eligibility—it can really go either way. In some cases, married students could get more aid than they would if they were single. In other cases, it's just the opposite! This is due to the complex nature of financial aid award eligibility.

Does FAFSA need proof of marriage? ›

College financial aid administrators can ask for a copy of the marriage certificate to confirm the marriage. The FAFSA cannot be updated to reflect a mid-year change in a student's marital status, except in rare circ*mstances.

What income is too high for FAFSA? ›

What income is too high for FAFSA? There is no income that is too high to file a FAFSA. No matter how much you make, you can always submit a FAFSA. Eligibility for need-based financial aid increases as the cost of attendance increases, so even a wealthy student might qualify for financial aid at a higher-cost college.

What disqualifies you from getting financial aid? ›

Not maintaining satisfactory progress at your college or degree program. Not filling out the FAFSA each year you are enrolled in school. Defaulting on a student loan.

Does FAFSA check your bank account? ›

Students selected for verification of their FAFSA form may wonder, “Does FAFSA check your bank accounts?” FAFSA does not directly view the student's or parent's bank accounts.

What are the possible answers to marital status? ›

In Health, United States, marital status is presented for three groups: married; divorced, separated, or widowed; and never married.

Why is FAFSA asking for spouse information? ›

If invited as contributors, the Parent and Parent Spouse or Partner will be asked to provide information on a dependent student's FAFSA form. This information is used to determine the student's eligibility for federal student aid.

What happens if I lie about my marital status on FAFSA? ›

Intentionally lying on the FAFSA® is a serious crime. The U.S. government can punish someone committing student fraud with fines of up to $20,000, a prison sentence, or both, according to Federal Student Aid . Students who do this may be forced to repay any financial aid they receive.

How does remarriage affect financial aid? ›

What Happens if Your Parent has Remarried? If the parent who provides greater financial support has remarried as of the date the FAFSA is filed, the stepparent's income and asset information must also be reported on the FAFSA. This is a matter of federal law, so prenuptial agreements are ignored.

Do I qualify for pell grant if I'm married? ›

The Federal Pell Grant – The Pell grant is available to all undergraduate students who can demonstrate the requisite level of financial need. For married students, eligibility for the Pell grant will be determined by the combined income and assets of the applying student and their spouse.

What if I got married after I submitted my FAFSA? ›

If you have already completed a FAFSA for the application, you are not required to update your FAFSA as it is a snapshot in time. For students who are getting married who are already considered independent, in most cases it will not benefit you to submit a marriage change.

Will I lose my Pell Grant if I get married? ›

For married students, eligibility for the Pell grant will be determined by the combined income and assets of the applying student and their spouse. Award amounts are determined by financial need, cost of attendance, and the applicant's status as a full or part time student.

Does married filing separately affect FAFSA? ›

Tax filing status does not affect who completes the FAFSA. The parents have to actually be divorced or separated, not just filing separate returns, for only one parent to be responsible for completing the FAFSA.

Will getting married affect my student loans? ›

Tying the knot can affect your monthly student loan payments, loan-related tax breaks and even your ability to pursue other financial goals. But marriage doesn't mean saying "I do" to another set of student loans. Each of you remains responsible for loans you took out before you walked down the aisle.

Does FAFSA check parents' marital status? ›

If your parents are living and legally married to each other, answer the questions about both of them. If your parents are living together and are not married, answer the questions about both of them. If your parent is widowed or was never married, answer the questions about that parent.

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