Explore the benefits of laddering (2024)

Important information

NA2869105

BulletShares® ETFs

The funds are non-diversified and may experience greater volatility than a more diversified investment.

Interest rate risk refers to the risk that bond prices generally fall as interest rates rise and vice versa.

During the final year of the funds’ operations, as the bonds mature and the portfolio transitions to cash and cash equivalents, the funds’ yield will generally tend to move toward the yield of cash and cash equivalents and thus may be lower than the yields of the bonds previously held by the funds and/or bonds in the market.

If interest rates fall, it is possible that issuers of callable securities will call or prepay their securities before maturity, causing the fund to reinvest proceeds in securities bearing lower interest rates and reducing the fund’s income and distributions.

An issuer may be unable or unwilling to meet interest and/or principal payments, thereby causing its instruments to decrease in value and lowering the issuer’s credit rating.

Income generated from the funds is based primarily on prevailing interest rates, which can vary widely over the short- and long-term. If interest rates drop, the funds’ income may drop as well. During periods of rising interest rates, an issuer may exercise its right to pay principal on an obligation later than expected, resulting in a decrease in the value of the obligation and in a decline in the funds’ income.

An issuer’s ability to prepay principal prior to maturity can limit the funds’ potential gains. Prepayments may require the funds to replace the loan or debt security with a lower yielding security, adversely affecting the funds’ yield.

The funds currently intend to effect creations and redemptions principally for cash, rather than principally in-kind because of the nature of the funds’ investments. As such, investments in the funds may be less tax efficient than investments in ETFs that create and redeem in-kind.

Unlike a direct investment in bonds, the funds’ income distributions will vary over time and the breakdown of returns between fund distributions and liquidation proceeds are not predictable at the time of investment. For example, at times the funds may make distributions at a greater (or lesser) rate than the coupon payments received, which will result in the funds returning a lesser (or greater) amount on liquidation than would otherwise be the case. The rate of fund distribution payments may affect the tax characterization of returns, and the amount received as liquidation proceeds upon fund termination may result in a gain or loss for tax purposes.

During periods of reduced market liquidity or in the absence of readily available market quotations for the holdings of the fund, the ability of the fund to value its holdings becomes more difficult and the judgment of the sub-adviser may play a greater role in the valuation of the fund’s holdings due to reduced availability of reliable objective pricing data.

The funds’ use of a representative sampling approach will result in its holding a smaller number of securities than are in the underlying Index, and may be subject to greater volatility.

BulletShares® High Yield ETFs

The values of junk bonds fluctuate more than those of high quality bonds and can decline significantly over short time periods.

The risks of investing in securities of foreign issuers, including emerging market issuers, can include fluctuations in foreign currencies, political and economic instability, and foreign taxation issues.

BulletShares® Municipal ETFs

Municipal securities are subject to the risk that legislative or economic conditions could affect an issuer’s ability to make payments of principal and/ or interest.

This information is intended for US residents.

AEM666

Explore the benefits of laddering (2024)

FAQs

Explore the benefits of laddering? ›

Predictable Income Stream

What are the benefits of laddering? ›

Other Benefits of Bond Laddering

Bond laddering offers steady income in the form of those regularly occurring interest payments on short-term bonds. It also helps lower risk, as the portfolio is diversified because of the various maturation rates of the bonds it contains.

What are the benefits of laddering bonds? ›

Risk management: Bond ladders spread the risk of interest rate fluctuations across several bonds with different maturity dates. This reduces the impact of any single change in interest rates on the entire portfolio. Predictable income stream: As each bond within the ladder matures, it provides a known amount of income.

What is an example of laddering? ›

This is identifying all the steps in a project, and arranging them in their proper sequential order. For example, in a building project, first you build the frame, then add insulation, then put in drywall, then paint and finally add appliances.

Which is an advantage of laddering quizlet? ›

Bond laddering offers the advantages of an automatic and forced savings program and reduced brokerage commissions. If interest rates change, the prices of the bonds with shorter maturities will fluctuate less than the prices of the bonds with longer maturities.

What is benefit laddering? ›

The idea of the benefit ladder is linked to the idea of laddering in psychology and market research. It's an interview technique where a person's deep beliefs are explored through a linked series of questions.

What do ladders help with? ›

They improve three key fitness factors—speed, agility and quickness—in addition to strengthening your joints, ligaments and tendons. Incorporating agility ladder workouts into your fitness routine is also great for improving brain health!

How does laddering work? ›

Generally, laddering is used to describe different investing strategies that aim to produce steady cash flow by deliberately planning investments, creating an influx of liquidity at a predetermined time, and/or matching a desired risk profile.

What are the disadvantages of bond laddering? ›

Downsides to Bond Ladders

One significant downside to bond ladders is the potential for lower returns compared to other investment options like equities. Bonds, particularly high-quality ones like government securities, typically offer lower yields than equities or other higher-risk investments.

Does laddering reduce market risk? ›

The laddering or stepping of maturities can result in not only reduced risk and improved returns, but also permits reinvestment flexibility, a predictable cash flow and a desired level of liquidity.

Why do we do laddering? ›

Instructions for running this play. Prepare a problem statement or user need to explore before the meeting. Step up the ladder from the problem or need, asking “why?”, considering options broader than the initial one. Continue until you feel you have reached a root cause or common abstract need.

What is the objective of laddering? ›

Ladder goals are a framework aimed at setting and achieving incremental objectives within a project team. The term "ladder" signifies the gradual nature of these goals, where stepping stones are laid out for the team to climb towards the ultimate project success.

How to use the laddering technique? ›

Laddering is an interviewing technique designed to trace the underlying attitudes, feelings and emotions about a subject. It begins with a simple question, followed repeatedly with questions probing the response.

What are the advantages of laddering? ›

For investors, laddering helps reduce liquidity and interest rate risk, while producing a steady income stream.

What are the limitations of laddering? ›

Limitations of laddering

The number of questions which it generates can be large, and the process of repeatedly asking someone why can seem childish and boring. With this in mind it is essential that you explain the theory behind the technique to the respondent before beginning the questioning.

What is negative laddering? ›

This lack of previous thinking of the reason underlying why the lower level construct is important can be dealt with by asking what would happen if the attribute or consequence was not delivered. Essentially this is negative laddering.

What are the benefits of ladder reps? ›

The benefit of ladder training is that you can increase your volume by pumping out more reps with less rest while also increasing your load over the course of your workouts. You can also choose to focus on one objective at a time: either maximizing your volume or gradually adding resistance.

Is laddering CDs a good strategy? ›

It's a secure investment that delivers an expected return over time. The advantage of a CD ladder is you get to enjoy some exposure to higher rates from longer-term CDs without as much risk of early withdrawal fees.

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