Everything You Need to Know About NRI Gift Tax in India (2024)

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Updated on: 21 May, 2024 12:13 PM

You are an NRI traveling back to India, and the person who came to pick you up from the airport brought some gifts for you! Sound exciting? Before cheering your gifts, read this article to clear your doubts about how a gift received by an NRI from a resident Indian or vice versa is treated for taxation in India.

Contents

  • Taxation on Gifts to NRI by Resident Indian
  • Taxation on Gifts to Resident Indians by NRI
  • What are the Relatives for the purpose of Income Tax
  • FEMA Requirements if Gift Involved NRI
  • FAQs

Taxation on Gifts to NRI by Resident Indian

Let’s discuss how a gift is treated for the purpose of taxation:

  • The destination of the gift is not as important as its origin. For non-residents, only income accrued or received or considered to have been accrued or received in India is taxable in India.
  • How a gift should be treated for tax depends on whether it was received by a relative or a non-relative.
  • If a gift received by an NRI is valued at more than ₹50,000 by friends or associates, then the value of the gift will be added to the NRI's taxable income and taxed as per the NRI's income tax slab under the head ‘Income from Other Sources.’
  • When gifting immovable property, the amount remitted from the sale cannot surpass $1 million annually. Securities gifted must not exceed 5% of the company's paid-up capital. Additionally, cash gifts are capped at Rs 2 lakh.
  • Moreover, there exists a cap of $250,000 per financial year for gifts to NRIs, as per the Liberalised Remittance Scheme.

Taxation on Gifts to Resident Indians by NRI

Here’s how a gift is treated for tax if a resident Indian receives it from an NRI:

  • If the gift amount exceeds ₹50,000, the entire amount becomes taxable for the recipient under the income category Income from Other Sources. Nevertheless, gifts received from relatives, as delineated in section 56(2) of the act, are exempt from this tax obligation.
  • Simply fulfilling section 56 does not absolve one from tax liability. The recipient must also meet the requirements of section 68 of the act, which entails providing a satisfactory explanation to the Income Tax Assessing Officer regarding the nature and origin of any credited sum.
  • Moreover, gifts received from non-residents as marriage gifts or through a will are exempt for both the giver and the receiver, regardless of their relationship.

The chart below represents the status of taxability:

Sr. No.ParticularsTaxability
1.Monetary (Cash, cheque, draft)If the amount is more than ₹50,000, the entire amount is taxable
2.Cash or gifts valued less than ₹50,000Not Taxable
3.Gift from relativesNot taxable
4.Gift from other than relativesNot taxable if valued under ₹50,000
5.Movable property as a giftTaxable if the value exceeds Rs 50,000/- and is received from individuals other than specified relatives.
6.Immovable propertyTaxable if the stamp duty value exceeds Rs 50,000/- and is received from individuals other than specified relatives.
7.Gift on the occasion of marriageEntirely tax-free irrespective of value

Navigating the tax implications of gifts as an NRI, or from one, can be complex. Let our expert tax advisory service provide the clarity you need. Book Consultation Today!

What are the Relatives for the purpose of Income Tax

Below is a list of persons who are defined as relatives as per the Income Tax Act -

  • Spouse of the individual.
  • Individual’s Brother or sister
  • Brother or sister of the individual’s spouse.
  • Brother or sister of either of the individual’s parents.
  • Individual’s Lineal ascendant or descendant.
  • Lineal ascendant or descendant of the individual’s spouse.
  • Spouse of the persons referred to in (2) to (6).

FEMA Requirements if Gift Involved NRI

The directives outlined within the Foreign Exchange Management Act, 1999 regarding gifts involving NRIs are as follows:

  • An NRI or Overseas Citizen of India (OCI) retains the authority to gift a resident through a remittance from their NRO or NRE account.
  • The authority to gift a resident cannot be delegated to the power of attorney of these accounts; the transaction must be executed solely by the NRI/OCI account holder.
  • NRIs/OCIs have the precedence to gift cash to residents; however, a resident cannot have more than $2000 or its equivalent at any given time.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q- What is an NRI Gift Deed?

According to Section 17 of the Registration Act 1908, gifting by an NRI necessitates the execution of a gift deed. This deed involves two primary parties: the donor (the individual providing the gift) and the recipient. The deed is required to be typed on stamp paper, with both parties affixing their signatures on all pages of the document.

Q- How much can NRI gift in India?

As per the Union Budget for 2023-24, any monetary gift exceeding Rs 50,000 received by a non-ordinarily resident Indian from a resident Indian will be considered to originate in India. Starting from 1st April 2024, such gifts will incur taxation.

Q- Can I send money to an NRI to his foreign account directly?

No, a monetary gift to an NRI can be made into an NRO account only.

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Everything You Need to Know About NRI Gift Tax in India (13)

CA Abhishek Soni

Abhishek Soni is a Chartered Accountant by profession & entrepreneur by passion. He is the co-founder & CEO of Tax2Win.in. Tax2win is amongst the top 25 emerging startups of Asia and authorized ERI by the Income Tax Department. In the past, he worked in EY and comes with wide industry experience from telecom, retail to manufacturing to entertainment where he has handled various national and international assignments.

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Everything You Need to Know About NRI Gift Tax in India (2024)

FAQs

Everything You Need to Know About NRI Gift Tax in India? ›

Taxation on Gifts to Resident Indians by NRI

Is gift received from NRI taxable in India? ›

Gifts received from NRI relatives by resident Indians are not subject to taxation in India, and this exemption applies to both the giver and the receiver. Gifts from NRIs (non-relatives) to resident Indians, up to ₹50,000/-, are also exempt from tax for both the giver and the receiver.

How much gift money can I receive tax free from India to USA? ›

For gifts or bequests from a nonresident alien or foreign estate, you are required to report the receipt of such gifts or bequests only if the aggregate amount received from that nonresident alien or foreign estate exceeds $100,000 during the taxable year.

How much money can be legally given to a family member as a gift in India? ›

Under current tax laws, not all gifts received in India are subject to tax. However, the Income Tax Act 1962 includes key provisions which allow you to receive various tax-exempt gifts. Cash gifts: You do not have to pay gift tax on gifts or cash up to Rs. 50,000 in a financial year.

How to avoid gift tax on 1 crore in India? ›

No gift tax is applicable where gifts are received from relative. There is no limit on this amount. Gifts received from non relatives for amount > Rs. 50000 in any financial year comes under levy of TAX.

Do you have to pay duty on gifts from USA to India? ›

The general rate of import duty is 30 percent but many articles are liable to a higher rate. 2. Import duty is chargeable even if the articles are received as free gifts. The fact that goods are old or second-hand or gifts or articles intended for personal use does not entitle them per se to exemption from import duty.

How much money NRI can send to India without tax? ›

However, any gift to a person who is not a relative* will be taxable for the recipient if the aggregate amount is greater than ₹50,000 as per Section 56(2)(x) of the Income Tax Act, 1961.

How much money can I transfer from India to the USA without taxes? ›

Non-Resident Indians (NRIs) can repatriate a maximum of $1 million without paying any tax on money transfers from India to the USA. The reason is, as per Section 206C(1G) of the Income Tax Act, there is no applicable TCS when NRIs transfer money from their NRO to their NRE account.

How much money can you receive as a gift from overseas in India? ›

Here's how a gift is treated for tax if a resident Indian receives it from an NRI: If the gift amount exceeds ₹50,000, the entire amount becomes taxable for the recipient under the income category Income from Other Sources.

How to avoid gift taxes? ›

6 Tips to Avoid Paying Tax on Gifts
  1. Respect the annual gift tax limit. ...
  2. Take advantage of the lifetime gift tax exclusion. ...
  3. Spread a gift out between years. ...
  4. Leverage marriage in giving gifts. ...
  5. Provide a gift directly for medical expenses. ...
  6. Provide a gift directly for education expenses. ...
  7. Consider gifting appreciated assets.

Can NRI send money to parents in India? ›

Under the RBI's LRS, NRIs are allowed to remit up to USD 250,000 per financial year for various purposes, including maintenance of close relatives in India (which includes parents). Money sent to parents for their maintenance or support is generally not taxable in the hands of the recipient (parents).

What is the gift tax limit in India 2024? ›

Here, the total value of all gifts received is counted. In another instance, in case you receive Rs. 50,000 from one friend as a gift and Rs. 25,000 from another friend, the limit of Rs. 50,000 would be considered to be breached. The entire gift value (Rs. 75,000) would be taxable in your hands.

How much money can be sent as gift to India from USA? ›

The IRS has no limit on how much money you can send to India. However, above $11.7 million USD, you'll be liable for taxes.

How can I save tax on gift money in India? ›

Points to remember for saving tax by gifting

If the gift giver and receiver are not relatives, the maximum tax-free amount of transfer is Rs. 50,000. If the gift amount exceeds that, then the whole amount, not just the excess, becomes taxable as per the tax slab of the receiver.

How much gift is tax-free in India? ›

Cash or gifts received upto Rs. 50,000 during a financial year are exempt from tax; however, in case of gifts of a value higher than this threshold, the entire amount is taxable in the hands of the recipient.

Is a gift of money from India taxable in the US? ›

So no gift tax in US as there is no tax liability for recipients. Also US gift tax applies if person making the gift is US taxpayer. Capital gains tax is levied at the time of sale of the property, if the gift is a capital asset subject to capital gain taxation. The cost basis is taken as “cost to the original owner”.

Is remittance received in India is taxable for NRI? ›

Tax Deduction at Source (TDS): While there's no tax on the amount received as remittance, any income generated from that amount (like interest from deposits) is taxable.

Do I pay tax on gift money from parents overseas? ›

As a general rule, when a gift comes from a nonresident foreign national, the recipient is usually not taxed on the gift itself, and it does not count toward gross income. That's because the IRS does not have jurisdiction over gifts that come from overseas from nonresident, non-US citizens.

Is gift received taxable in India? ›

Ans. Yes, all kinds of gifts including cash, gold, real estate, paintings or any other valuable item are taxable. However, if the cash amount or value of the gift in kind is less than Rs. 50,000, the same would not be taxable.

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