Establishing Media Rights for NFT Artwork: A Guide for Artists - Bull Blockchain Law (2024)

NFT Artwork: A Guide for Artists

Non-fungible tokens (NFTs) have taken the art world by storm, providing artists with new ways to monetize and protect their digital creations. However, navigating intellectual property rights with NFTs can be complex for artists new to blockchain technology. This guide will provide artists with key information on how to establish media rights when creating NFT art.

Protect your investments today and consult one of our trusted non-fungible token attorneys, atBull Blockchain Lawby calling 215-695-5860.

Establishing Media Rights for NFT Artwork: A Guide for Artists - Bull Blockchain Law (1)

What are NFTs?

NFTs are unique digital assets stored on a blockchain ledger. Each NFT contains distinctive identifying code and metadata making it impossible to replicate. NFTs prove ownership and authenticity for digital items including artwork, music, videos, and more.

NFT adoption has exploded recently –with interest in NFT art surging, artists should understand intellectual property implications.

Do You Own the Copyright When You Mint an NFT?

Minting an NFT does not automatically grant you copyright ownership. You must already own the copyright to the underlying artwork.

If you mint an NFT of artwork you don't own, you are infringing on the original copyright holder's rights. You can still be sued for copyright violation.

Copyright transfers to NFT buyers vary:


  • Personal licenses grant buyers rights to display or use the art for personal purposes only. Artists retain commercial rights.

  • Full copyright transfers assign all copyright interests to the NFT buyer. This is less common with NFT art sales.

Tips for Establishing Copyright Ownership

To prove copyright ownership of artwork, artists should:

  • Register copyrights with the U.S. Copyright Office or appropriate global agencies.

  • Document creation with timestamps, records of the creative process, etc.

  • Add watermarks and metadata to digital artwork files.

  • Mint NFTs from a wallet you control to showcase ownership.

These steps establish a clear copyright record if ownership disputes arise later.

Using NFTs to Your Advantage

NFTs provide built-in features artists can use to assert creative rights:

Program Royalties

NFTs can be programmed to pay royalties to the artist on all future sales. This ensures you continue collecting proceeds as your work appreciates.

Control Commercial Use

NFTs give artists more control over commercialization rights. You can restrict or permit use of the art for commercial purposes.

Limit Supply

By minting only a certain number of NFTs per artwork, you can limit supply to drive up value. This makes each NFT more scarce and unique for collectors.

Prevent Duplication

Once an NFT is minted to the blockchain, it cannot be altered or duplicated. This helps prevent unauthorized copying and proves authenticity.

Share Provenance

The NFT's transaction history provides detailed provenance of previous owners and sale prices. This builds credibility and significance.

Protecting Copyright Interests

Despite advantages, NFTs don't eliminate copyright disputes and infringement. As an artist, you still need to actively protect rights by:

  • Auditing markets for unauthorized use of your work. Send takedown notices if needed.

  • Filing disputes on NFT marketplaces when your copyright ownership is challenged.

  • Pursuing legal action against flagrant infringers stealing and selling your work without consent.

When Can Others Use Your NFT Artwork?

Copyright law grants certain fair use exemptions allowing others limited rights to your work without permission. These include using NFT art for:

  • Commentary, criticism, parody

  • Educational or academic purposes

  • Personal, non-commercial use

However any commercial, promotional, or derivative use still requires your authorization. Be diligent in monitoring how others utilize your NFT creations.

NFTs and Trademarks

Beyond copyright, artists can further protect creations with nft trademarks. These safeguard:


  • Unique titles or names

  • Signature visual elements

  • Recognizable characters

  • Catchphrases or slogans

Register trademarks to prevent others from creating confusingly similar NFTs. This prevents brand dilution.

Final Tips for Artists

Minting and selling NFT art can be highly lucrative for artists, but also comes with legal nuances to consider:


  • Review platform terms closely before minting NFTs.

  • Register copyrights and trademarks for added protection.

  • Consult an attorney if you have concerns over infringement or IP disputes.

  • Purchase NFT insurance covering potential litigation costs.

  • Join a DAO (decentralized autonomous organization) to collectively manage rights.

With the right legal precautions, artists can unleash the full power of NFTs to transform the business of art. This technology provides artists exciting new ways to control and monetize creative works. But be sure to secure your intellectual property rights and consult an nft lawyer in the process.

Frequently Asked Questions

1. What rights do NFT buyers have?

This depends on the terms of sale. Most NFT art sales grant buyers personal display/use rights only. Commercial rights remain with the artist unless expressly transferred.

2, Can I protect art I already sold as an NFT?

Yes, your original copyright ownership remains protected regardless of what NFTs you mint or sell. But prove authorship by registering copyrights.

3. What legal recourse do I have against NFT copyright infringement?

You can file DMCA takedown notices, disputes with platforms, lawsuits for damages, and pursue criminal charges for severe piracy cases.

4. How can I tell if my art was copied illegally as an NFT?

Conduct market sweeps looking for duplicates. Use blockchain analysis tools to monitor wallets associated with your NFT sales and assets.

5. Who owns the rights to AI-generated NFT art?

Copyright ownership of AI art remains unsettled legally. Many believe rights should belong to the human creator operating the AI, not the generative system itself.

Choosing Your NFT Lawyer

Like all other investments, non-fungible assets do need to be protected –and we realize that navigating the blockchain can be confusing, overwhelming, and challenging. Speak to our esteemed cryptocurrency and non-fungible token attorneysBull Blockchain Lawby calling 215-695-5860 today.

Establishing Media Rights for NFT Artwork: A Guide for Artists - Bull Blockchain Law (2024)
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