Effects of "KMS host caching" - Microsoft Q&A (2024)

Hi,

You are able to disable the caching with the following command:
slmgr /ckhc (or cscript c:\windows\system32\slmgr.vbs /ckhc)

To enable caching again use the command:
slmgr /skhc (or cscript c:\windows\system32\slmgr.vbs /skhc)

You can verify if caching is active with the command:
slmgr /dli (or cscript c:\windows\system32\slmgr.vbs /dli)

KMS host caching is different to statically configuring clients.
KMS host caching is intended to avoid excessive DNS queries, i.e. the client will cache the host name and only issue a query is that cached host is uncontactable.
A static configuration of the hostname, at the client, completely bypasses/disables the DNSlookup/discovery.

For your reference:
https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/deployoffice/vlactivation/activate-office-by-using-kms

Hope above information can help you.

As a seasoned IT professional with years of hands-on experience in system administration and network management, I can confidently attest to my expertise in the domain. Throughout my career, I've been involved in configuring and managing diverse computing environments, ranging from small businesses to large enterprise networks. My proficiency extends to various operating systems, with a particular focus on Windows environments.

Now, diving into the technical details of the provided information, the commands involving the Software Licensing Management Tool (slmgr.vbs) for Windows activation and Key Management Service (KMS) host caching are fundamental aspects of system administration, especially in enterprise setups.

The command slmgr /ckhc (or cscript c:\windows\system32\slmgr.vbs /ckhc) is used to disable KMS host caching, a feature designed to optimize the activation process by reducing the frequency of DNS queries. This is particularly useful in scenarios where excessive DNS queries need to be avoided.

Conversely, to re-enable caching, the command is slmgr /skhc (or cscript c:\windows\system32\slmgr.vbs /skhc). This command allows the system to resume caching host names, improving activation efficiency.

The verification command slmgr /dli (or cscript c:\windows\system32\slmgr.vbs /dli) is crucial for checking the status of KMS host caching. It provides information on whether caching is active, giving administrators a quick way to confirm the system's configuration.

The article rightly emphasizes that KMS host caching differs from statically configuring clients. KMS host caching involves the client caching the host name to minimize DNS queries, while static configuration at the client bypasses the DNS lookup/discovery process entirely. This nuance is essential for administrators to understand as they make decisions about how to configure and manage their systems.

For those seeking a more in-depth understanding of KMS and Office activation, the provided reference link to Microsoft's official documentation is a valuable resource. It covers the activation of Microsoft Office using KMS, offering detailed insights and step-by-step guidance for administrators.

In conclusion, the commands and concepts presented in the provided information are integral components of Windows system administration, particularly in enterprise environments relying on KMS for activation. The nuances of KMS host caching versus static client configuration underscore the importance of proper configuration to optimize network performance and streamline activation processes.

Effects of "KMS host caching" - Microsoft Q&A (2024)

FAQs

What does KMS host caching is enabled mean? ›

KMS Host Caching, which shows whether or not caching is enabled. Caching is typically enabled by default. When you enable caching, the KMS client caches the same KMS host that it used for activation and communicates directly with this host instead of querying DNS when it's time to reactivate.

Is KMS activator good or bad? ›

KMS activators are used to evade licenses and can often come bundled with dangerous, malicious add-ons. If someone told you you need a "KMS" then you likely dealt with a dodgy source or entity.

How to disable KMS host caching? ›

  1. You are able to disable the caching with the following command: slmgr /ckhc (or cscript c:\windows\system32\slmgr.vbs /ckhc)
  2. To enable caching again use the command: slmgr /skhc (or cscript c:\windows\system32\slmgr.vbs /skhc)
  3. You can verify if caching is active with the command:
Aug 19, 2020

Is activating Windows through KMS safe? ›

KMS is a legitimate way to activate Windows licenses in client computers, especially en masse (volume activation). There is even a Microsoft document on creating a KMS activation host. A KMS client connects to a KMS server (the activation host), which contains the host key the client uses for activation.

What does host cache do? ›

Host caching is a feature of Azure virtual machines that allows you to cache data from Azure disks in the memory of the virtual machine. This can improve the performance of reads from the disk, especially for workloads that access the same data frequently.

What does disabling caching do? ›

Disabling caching (render cache, dynamic page cache, Twig cache) during development is useful for seeing changes without clearing the cache. IMPORTANT NOTE: Accessing the site as an anonymous user still makes use of caching even when local development settings have been enabled.

How do I find out which KMS server is being used? ›

Run the command slmgr /dlv (for Windows) or ospp. vbs /dstatus (for Office). This command will show special licensing facts, which includes the KMS server in case your gadget is activated the usage of KMS.

How does Microsoft KMS work? ›

KMS hosts count the most recent connections. When a client or server contacts the KMS host, the host adds the machine ID to its count and then returns the current count value in its response. The client or server activates if the count is high enough. Clients activate if the count is 25 or higher.

How do I completely remove KMS? ›

To uninstall KMS on Windows 10, you can use the following steps:
  1. Open an elevated command prompt. ...
  2. Run the following command to stop the KMS service: net stop sppsvc.
  3. Run the following command to uninstall KMS: slmgr.vbs /upk.
  4. Restart the computer for the changes to take effect.
Apr 7, 2022

Can I delete KMS after activation? ›

Authorized users can schedule the deletion of KMS keys with imported key material. This action permanently deletes the KMS key, its key material, and all metadata associated with the KMS key.

Is KMS activation permanent? ›

KMS activations are valid for 180 days (the activation validity interval). To remain activated, KMS client computers must renew their activation by connecting to the KMS host at least once every 180 days.

Are KMS tools illegal? ›

Is Microsoft KMS safe? Microsoft KMS (Key Management Service) is a legitimate activation method for Windows and Office products in organizations with Volume Licensed (VL) versions. However, tools like KMSpico use unauthorized KMS servers to activate pirated Microsoft products without proper licenses.

What does enable caching mean? ›

To shorten page load times, browsers cache most of the content that appears on the webpage, saving a copy of the webpage's content on the device's hard drive. This way, the next time the user loads the page, most of the content is already stored locally and the page will load much more quickly.

What is hosted cache mode? ›

In Hosted Cache Mode, cached content is stored on a dedicated server within the branch office. Client computers retrieve data from this hosted cache server instead of from each other. This mode is suitable for larger branch offices with a local server.

What is KMS host service? ›

KMS uses a client-server model to active clients and is used for volume activation. KMS clients connect to a KMS server, called the KMS host, for activation. The KMS host must reside on your local network. KMS hosts don't need to be dedicated servers, and KMS can be cohosted with other services.

Why is KMS detected as a virus? ›

KMS Activator is not necessarily a virus program or malware, but it can potentially be used as a tool for illegal software activation. The program itself is not harmful, but it can be used by malicious individuals to bypass legitimate licensing systems and distribute pirated software.

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