Drying Cashew Kernels: Methods & Benefits (2024)

Cashew Processing Machine BenefitsNews

By danielmachine22 October 2023August 18th, 2024No Comments3 min read

Cashews are unique among nuts for their smooth taste and ability to enhance many dishes. But before they become the crunchy treats we enjoy, they have to go through an important stage – drying. This article will examine the different ways of drying cashew nuts and reveal the advantages of this process.

Table of Contents

Why Dry Cashew Kernels?

Before diving into the methods of drying, it’s essential to understand why we need to dry cashew kernels in the first place. Cashews are initially encased in a tough shell and surrounded by a caustic resin that can cause skin irritation. Drying the kernels not only makes them safe for consumption but also enhances their flavor and shelf life.

Methods of Drying Cashew Kernels

There are several methods to dry cashew kernels, each with its unique advantages. Let’s explore these techniques:

1. Sun Drying

A common and low-cost way to dry cashew kernels is sun drying. It means laying the kernels under the sun and letting them dry by themselves. This method is good for the environment and usually chosen by small cashew farmers.

2. Mechanical Drying

Machines regulate the temperature and humidity during mechanical drying. This method is faster and more accurate than sun drying. Larger cashew processing facilities often use it.

3. Hot Air Drying

Hot air drying involves using controlled hot air to remove moisture from the cashew kernels. This method is efficient and preserves the quality of the kernels. It is widely used in commercial cashew processing.

4. Solar Drying

Solar drying combines the benefits of sun drying and mechanical drying. Solar dryers use solar energy to heat the air, providing a controlled and sustainable drying environment.

Benefits of Drying Cashew Kernels

Drying cashew kernels offers numerous benefits:

1. Improved Safety

Drying eliminates the caustic resin that surrounds the cashew kernel, making it safe for consumption and handling.

2. Enhanced Flavor

The drying process intensifies the nutty flavor of cashews, giving them a more appealing taste.

3. Extended Shelf Life

Dry cashew kernels have a longer shelf life compared to raw ones, reducing waste and increasing market availability.

4. Increased Convenience

Dried cashews are ready for consumption or culinary use, saving time in meal preparation.

5. Easier Transport

Dried cashew kernels are lighter and less prone to damage, making transportation more cost-effective.

Drying Cashew Kernels: Methods & Benefits (2)

Cashew kernels need to be dried properly before they can be consumed or processed. Drying can be done by exposing them to sunlight or using machines. Drying has several advantages – it prevents fungal growth, enhances flavor, and extends shelf life of cashews.

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Drying Cashew Kernels: Methods & Benefits (2024)

FAQs

Drying Cashew Kernels: Methods & Benefits? ›

Cashew kernels need to be dried properly before they can be consumed or processed. Drying can be done by exposing them to sunlight or using machines. Drying has several advantages – it prevents fungal growth, enhances flavor, and extends shelf life of cashews.

How do you remove phytic acid from cashews? ›

If this occurs in too many minerals, a mineral deficiency can occur. Soaking raw cashews prior to roasting them breaks down this phytic acid, allowing it to be absorbed properly and giving your body the minerals it needs. In addition to phytic acid, cashews also contain a large number of enzyme inhibitors.

Which cashew is best soaked or dry? ›

Like many nuts and seeds, cashews contain phytic acid, an anti-nutrient that can hinder mineral absorption. Soaking helps to reduce the phytic acid content, promoting better absorption of minerals such as zinc, magnesium, and calcium.

How long to soak cashews before dehydrating? ›

Soaking Nuts and Seeds Chart
NUT/SEEDSOAKING TIMEDEHYDRATING TIME
Cashews4-6 hours12-24 hours
Hazelnuts7 hours12-24 hours
Macadamia7 hours12-24 hours
Peanuts7 hours12-24 hours
7 more rows

How do you remove lectins from cashews? ›

Cooking, especially with wet high-heat methods like boiling or stewing, or soaking in water for several hours, can inactivate most lectins. [6] Lectins are water-soluble and typically found on the outer surface of a food, so exposure to water removes them.

Does apple cider vinegar remove phytic acid? ›

Soaking flour or whole grains in water with an acidic medium such as apple cider vinegar or lemon might sound bizarre, but it's a practice that has been used around the world for centuries. The acidic environment helps to “wake up” up the enzyme phytase, which begins to break down phytic acid.

Does roasting cashews destroy phytic acid? ›

Roasting reduces the phytate content of nuts, although there's not much research available regarding specifics of how the nutritional content of nuts changes when you roast them. It is also thought to improve their digest-ability.

Why do you soak cashews in boiling water? ›

Soaking in water makes the cashews softer, which results in a smoother cream. The longer you soak the cashews, the softer they become, the smoother your cashew paste is going to be.

How many cashews to eat per day? ›

15-18 cashew nuts a day is the average amount that can be consumed to get some great benefits. Cashew nuts actually have multiple other nutritional benefits. These nuts are amazing as healthy snacking options. Cashew nuts are nutrition-packed and a great source of heart-healthy fats and plant based protein.

Which nuts should not be soaked? ›

Nagar recommended consuming a variety of nuts without the need for soaking, such as almonds (4), walnuts(2), cashews(1-2), pistachios, and pecans daily ensures a diverse intake of nutrients, as different nuts offer unique nutritional profiles.

Can I eat cashews in an empty stomach? ›

Is it okay to consume cashews on an empty stomach? Eating cashew nuts on an empty stomach is not advised because they can raise the stomach's PH. There's a chance this could trigger stomach-based allergy reactions.

Why did soaked cashews turn purple? ›

I have even managed to make this without soaking the cashews at all. Soaking can make the nuts more digestible, but cashew nuts only need three to four hours soaking or they start to turn purple. This is because their skins have been exposed to heat during their processing, even if they are raw.

What is the shelf life of dehydrated nuts? ›

If you choose to dehydrate the nuts and seeds and are sure they are thoroughly dry and crisp, allow them to cool fully before storing. Properly dehydrated nuts should last at room temperature in an airtight container for up to 1 month, but you can extend the shelf life to up to 6 months if stored in the fridge.

Can soaked nuts go bad? ›

You can certainly eat soaked nuts without any further ado. In fact, I rather like soaked walnuts, which taste a little juicier and less bitter than fresh. But soaked nuts are a little soggy and can get moldy if not refrigerated and consumed within a couple of days.

Why are cashews so expensive? ›

Roasting the cashew nuts to destroy the toxins is dangerous as well, as the toxins are released into the air. After the toxins are removed, the cashews must be graded and sorted. The entire process is labor-intensive as well as hazardous, which helps explain part of why cashews are so expensive.

How do you get phytic acid out of nuts? ›

Nuts naturally contain a high amount of phytic acid. The process of "activating" nuts by soaking them in water and then dehydrating them at a low temperature breaks down some of the phytic acid.

How to make cashews more digestible? ›

Nut & Seed Soaking

Like grains and beans, nuts contain enzyme inhibitors that can restrict our ability to digest the nutrients they contain. Soaking nuts and seeds in water, then drying in a low oven or dehydrator, neutralizes the enzyme inhibitors and makes their nutrients more readily available.

Should you soak cashews before making cashew butter? ›

The easiest way to make homemade cashew butter is to soak the cashews first. Not only will it soften the cashews, it dissolves the natural inhibitors that put our digestive systems into overdrive. It allows our bodies to derive optimal nutrition from the cashews in the digestive process.

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