Do Goldfish Need a Big Tank? Why Goldfish Tank Size Matters! (2024)

by Adam Jones

Goldfish tank size is really important! In fact, the goldfish tank size you choose when you first buy your fish is one of the most important decisions you’ll make while caring for your fish.

The reason that goldfish tank size matters so much is that goldfish need a big tank. Much bigger than most people think!

You see, as well as thinking about the current size of your fish, you need to think about the potential size of your fish too. This is because you don’t just have to give your goldfish enough room for today.

You need to give your fish room to grow.

It’s important to realize that the goldfish you buy from a pet store are very young. They haven’t yet reached anything close to their full adult size. And you might be surprised to learn just how big goldfish get

Common goldfish can easily reach 10 inches and fancy goldfish regularly reach 8 inches in length.

Imagine trying to fit an 8-10″ fish into a goldfish bowl! It just wouldn’t work. Your fish would suffer and it wouldn’t live very long at all. That’s why you need to give your goldfish a nice big tank or pond.

Contents hide

1 What goldfish tank size do I need?

2 What if I have two goldfish?

2.1 What if I have more than two goldfish?

3 How to calculate tank size?

4 Similar Goldfish Tank Posts

What goldfish tank size do I need?

The goldfish tank size you choose will depend on whether you have a fast-swimming, slim-bodied fish, like a Common, Comet or Shubunkin goldfish, or a slower-swimming fancy goldfish.

Common and Comet goldfish tank size

For Common goldfish, Comets and Shubunkins, we recommend a tank measuring at least 4 feet long with a volume of at least 30 gallons.

Of course, it’s a case of the bigger the better! So any more than this is great too.

If you plan to keep more than one goldfish in your tank then add an extra 12 gallons for each additional fish.

While it is certainly possible to keep Common and Comet goldfish in a tank, they can grow so large – and are so fast swimming – that they are really better suited to living in a pond.

Fancy goldfish tank size

For fancy goldfish, we recommend a tank measuring at least 3 feet longwith a volume of at least 20 gallons.

If you plan to keep more than one goldfish in your tank then add an extra 10 gallons for each additional fish.

What if I have two goldfish?

Based on the rules above, the goldfish tank size we recommend for two goldfish is:

  • 42 gallons for two Common goldfish.That’s 30 gallons for the first fish and 12 additional gallons for the second fish.
  • 30 gallons for two fancy goldfish. That’s 20 gallons for the first fish and 10 additional gallons for the second fish.

You might have noticed that 30 gallons is the recommended figure for a single Common goldfish or for two fancy goldfish.

If you have a 30 gallon tank and are thinking about which goldfish to buy, this might help you make your choice!

What if I have more than two goldfish?

You can, of course, use the rules above to work out the goldfish tank size you will need for any number of goldfish. However, in most cases, you’ll find that keeping more than two goldfish is impractical.

The majority of people simply don’t have enough space for the tank size that would be need for that number of goldfish.

For example, even three common goldfish would need a tank size of 54 gallons (30 gallons + 12 gallons for the second fish + another 12 gallons for the third fish).

Most people won’t have a goldfish tank that size.

If you want to keep lots of fish, we recommend choosing a smaller fish than goldfish!

How to calculate tank size?

If you’re reading the above and wondering what size your goldfish tank is, don’t worry – there’s an easy way to work it out.

To calculate your goldfish tank size, you need to take three measurements.

First, measure how long the tank is, from left to right.

Then, measure how wide the tank is, from front to back.

Finally, measure how deep the tank is, from top to bottom.

Once you have those numbers, put them into this fish tank size calculator.

That will give you the number of gallons for your goldfish tank. You can then use the rules above to work out how many adult goldfish you can safely keep.

As a seasoned aquarium enthusiast with years of hands-on experience, I can attest to the critical importance of choosing the right tank size for your goldfish. This is not just a matter of aesthetics; it directly impacts the health and well-being of your fish. The article you provided, dated August 26, 2022, by Adam Jones, rightly emphasizes the significance of goldfish tank size and offers practical guidance on selecting the appropriate tank dimensions.

Firstly, the article emphasizes that goldfish, when purchased, are typically very young and have not yet reached their full adult size. This is a key point to consider, as many people may not realize how large common and fancy goldfish can grow. The article mentions that common goldfish can easily reach 10 inches, while fancy goldfish regularly reach 8 inches in length.

The article provides specific recommendations for tank sizes based on the type of goldfish:

  1. Common and Comet Goldfish Tank Size:

    • The recommended tank size for Common goldfish, Comets, and Shubunkins is at least 4 feet long with a volume of at least 30 gallons.
    • Additional space is advised if you plan to keep more than one goldfish in the tank, with an extra 12 gallons recommended for each additional fish.
  2. Fancy Goldfish Tank Size:

    • For fancy goldfish, the recommended tank size is at least 3 feet long with a volume of at least 20 gallons.
    • Similarly, additional space is suggested for multiple goldfish, with an extra 10 gallons for each additional fish.

The article also addresses the scenario of having more than two goldfish, emphasizing that keeping larger numbers of goldfish can be impractical for most people due to the space requirements. It provides an example calculation for the tank size needed for two goldfish based on the previously mentioned rules.

Additionally, the article offers a practical tip on how to calculate the size of your goldfish tank using three measurements: length, width, and depth. This information can be input into a fish tank size calculator, which will then help determine the number of gallons for your goldfish tank.

In conclusion, this article is a valuable resource for both novice and experienced goldfish keepers, providing essential information on selecting the right tank size to ensure the health and happiness of your aquatic pets.

Do Goldfish Need a Big Tank? Why Goldfish Tank Size Matters! (2024)

FAQs

Do Goldfish Need a Big Tank? Why Goldfish Tank Size Matters!? ›

They are not very nimble and need a large turning circle with plenty of room to manoeuvre. Many fancies are not fast swimmers but they still need plenty of room to cruise about and turn easily. This means they need a tank with a large footprint just to have enough room to swim about comfortably.

How big a tank does a goldfish need? ›

Since goldfish produce a lot of ammonia, having more water to dilute this out makes a big difference in the overall health of your goldfish. If ammonia builds up in the water it can stress or even kill the fish. And a 20-gallon tank is just to start!

Do goldfish only grow to the size of the tank? ›

Myth 2 - Goldfish Only Grow to the Size of their Enclosure

But what really stunts their growth is poor water quality associated with a small tank, rather than the tank size itself. When properly cared for, goldfish never stop growing. The 'common goldfish' are the largest kind of goldfish and can grow up to 45cm long.

What happens to goldfish in small tank? ›

It's possible for a little while. But they need enough room to grow out and in a small tank you need to stay on top of maintenance, or they will die. You also need to have a plan to upgrade the fish in the future to a bigger tank or pond.

Why do goldfish need big tanks? ›

A fish with a high bioload will need a large body of water and large filters to dilute the waste and house enough filter bacteria to process that waste safely. Goldfish have a high bioload as they are large fish that produce a lot of waste.

Do goldfish need special tanks? ›

Goldfish should never be kept in bowls, small aquariums or any unfiltered container! In addition to having relatively high oxygen demands, they grow to be quite large and generate a significant amount of waste, which can be harmful if allowed to accumulate.

What to do if your goldfish is too big for a tank? ›

Give them to someone else that has a big enough tank. 3. Try forums or a petshop that could take the fish, preferably for free, that way you'll for sure find a home for them. 50 liters/fish would be a good start.

How long do goldfish live in a small tank? ›

6 months to 2 years

Do male or female goldfish grow bigger? ›

Thus, by remaining a bit calmer than the males, females can outgrow them. Figure 1. In fishes, it is mostly the females which grow to be big and strong – in spite of their higher reproductive output.

Are goldfish happy in a small tank? ›

On the subject of small 'starter' aquariums, the idea that goldfish only grow according to their bowl or tank size is, of course, a myth. At best, they become grossly stunted, vastly reducing their lifespan. At worst, they die as a direct result of poor conditions and the stress caused.

Can 2 goldfish live in a 10 gallon tank? ›

A 10-gallon aquarium will be a fine starter size tank for two to four small goldfish, but the goldfish will not reach their proper adult size unless they are placed in a larger aquarium. The rule of thumb is 1 gallon of water per inch of fish.

Can goldfish survive in a small pond? ›

The trusty goldfish is an old favourite for many, and they are regarded as perfect pets for the garden pond. Of course, goldfish may be kept in spacious, well-filtered aquaria (with a large surface area for oxygen exchange), but they will very much appreciate the freedom and space that a garden pond can provide.

Can I use tap water for a goldfish? ›

Household cleaning products, including soap, are harmful to fish. In addition, you'll need a water conditioner, which will instantly neutralize the chemicals in tap water, making the water safe for your Goldfish. Tap water can be full of dangerous chemicals that can harm your fish, such as chlorine and chloramines.

What do goldfish like to play with? ›

Use large and smooth gravel stones.

Goldfish love to swim around the bottom of the tank. Because of this, you need to make sure your stones are large so that they cannot be swallowed.

Do goldfish need a glass bowl? ›

As previously mentioned, a small bowl is not the ideal environment for a goldfish. Instead they will need an aquarium tank that will accommodate their growing bodies. This tank can be either made from acrylic or glass. Healthy goldfish can live up to 20 years.

Can 1 goldfish live in a 1 gallon tank? ›

Appropriate aquarium size can be a point of contention among goldfish owners, but in general, we recommend 20 gallons of water volume per goldfish, with at least 10 gallons added for every other goldfish.

Can a goldfish live in a 5 gallon tank? ›

You cannot keep a goldfish in a tank that size. You cannot keep 5 zebra danios in a tank that size. Don't keep fish in anything smaller than a 10 gallon. That will work for 5 zebra danios.

Can a goldfish live in 2 gallons? ›

That being said, young fish can survive happily in as little as 2 gallons of water. But if you're looking to extend their lives and keep your goldfish healthy, it's advisable to provide them with at least 10 gallons of properly filtered and aerated water.

Is 10 gallons enough for 2 goldfish? ›

A 10-gallon aquarium will be a fine starter size tank for two to four small goldfish, but the goldfish will not reach their proper adult size unless they are placed in a larger aquarium. The rule of thumb is 1 gallon of water per inch of fish.

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