Device protection in Windows Security (2024)

Windows Security provides built-in security options to help protect your device from malicious software attacks.

To access the features described below, tap the WindowsStartbutton, type windows security, select it from the results, and then select Device security.

Notes:What you actually see on the Device security page may vary depending upon what your hardware supports.

Core isolation

Core isolation provides added protection against malware and other attacks by isolating computer processes from your operating system and device. Select Core isolation details to enable, disable, and change the settings for core isolation features.

Device protection in Windows Security (1)

Memory integrity

Memory integrity is a feature of core isolation. By turning on the Memory integrity setting, you can help prevent malicious code from accessing high-security processes in the event of an attack.

Device protection in Windows Security (2)

To learn more about Core Isolation and memory integrity seeCore isolation.

Security processor

Your security processor provides additional encryption for your device.

Security processor details

Device protection in Windows Security (3)

This is where you’ll find info about the security processor manufacturer and version numbers, as well as about the security processor’s status. Select Security processor detailsfor additional info and options.

Note:If you don't see a Security processor entry on this screen then it's likely that your device doesn't have the TPM (Trusted Platform Module) hardware necessary for this feature or that it's not enabled in UEFI (Unified Extensible Firmware Interface). Check with your device manufacturer to see if your device supports TPM and, if so, steps to enable it.

If your security processor isn't working properly, you can select the Security processor troubleshootinglink to see any error messages and advanced options. For more information see:Security Processor troubleshooting.

Secure boot

Secure boot prevents a sophisticated and dangerous type of malware—a rootkit—from loading when you start your device. Rootkits use the same permissions as the operating system and start before it, which means they can completely hide themselves. Rootkits are often part of an entire suite of malware that can bypass local logins, record passwords and keystrokes, transfer private files, and capture cryptographic data.

You may have to disable secure boot to run some PC graphics cards, hardware, or operating systems such as Linux or earlier versions of Windows. For more info, seeHow to disable and re-enable secure boot.

Hardware security capability

At the bottom of the Device security screen, one of the following messages appears, indicating the security capability of your device.

Your device meets the requirements for standard hardware security

This means your device supports memory integrity and core isolation and also has:

  • TPM 2.0 (also referred to as your security processor)

  • Secure boot enabled

  • DEP

  • UEFI MAT

Your device meets the requirements for enhanced hardware security

This means that in addition to meeting all the requirements of standard hardware security, your device also has memory integrity turned on.

Your device hasallSecured-corePCfeaturesenabled

Note:Prior to Windows 20H2 this message said "Your device exceeds the requirements for enhanced hardware security".

This means that in addition to meeting all the requirements of enhanced hardware security, your device also has System Management Mode (SMM) protection turned on.

Standard hardware security not supported

This means that your device does not meet at least one of the requirements of standard hardware security.

Improving hardware security

If the security capability of your device isn't whatyou'd like it to be, you might need to turn on certain hardware features(such as secure boot, if supported) or change the settings in your system's BIOS. Contact your hardware manufacturer to see what features are supported by your hardware and how to activate them.

Learn more

Microsoft security help and learning

Device protection in Windows Security (2024)

FAQs

What is device security in Windows Security? ›

The Device security section contains information and settings for built-in device security. You can choose to hide the section from users of the machine. This option can be useful if you don't want users in your organization to see or have access to user-configured options for the features shown in the section.

Which Windows Security feature helps protect a device? ›

App & browser control - Update settings for Microsoft Defender SmartScreen to help protect your device against potentially dangerous apps, files, sites, and downloads.

Is there a fake Windows Security alert? ›

The Windows Defender warning you see on the browser is a scam, identified and exposed by security professionals. Illegitimate actors are using this scam to gain valuable information about the victims, such as bank and personal details.

Should I turn on Windows memory integrity? ›

Memory integrity is a feature of core isolation. By turning on the Memory integrity setting, you can help prevent malicious code from accessing high-security processes in the event of an attack.

Do I need device security? ›

You're far more likely to suffer data loss by having a mobile device lost or stolen. Your first priority should therefore be to take some basic mobile security steps. Make sure all your mobile devices require a passcode, FaceID or fingerprint to be entered before people can access data or functions.

How do I check my device security? ›

Find your security & privacy settings
  1. On your phone with Android 13 and up: Tap Settings. Security and privacy.
  2. On your phone with Android 12 and lower: For security settings: Tap Settings. Security for security settings. For privacy settings: Tap Settings. Privacy for privacy settings.

How do I know if a Microsoft security alert is genuine? ›

If you aren't sure about the source of an email, check the sender. You'll know it's legitimate if it's from the Microsoft account team at [email protected].

Why do I keep getting the Windows Security alert? ›

The Windows Defender security warning that might randomly pop up on your screen while you're browsing is a type of malware that wants you to trick into contacting scammers. You can get infected with it by visiting a suspicious website, clicking on a malicious link, or simply having adware on your computer.

How trustworthy is Windows Security? ›

Microsoft Defender antivirus is pretty safe. It has almost 100% real-time protection rates, according to independent tests. It also has additional features for device protection against malware, such as scanning, app and browser control, and account protection options.

Is it OK to leave memory integrity off? ›

However, if you're a gamer like me, you can optimize Windows 11 for gaming by turning off memory integrity. That's because Windows 11 or Windows 10 core isolation uses a lot of CPU resources. If core isolation memory integrity is off, you can use the free resources to run your games.

Does disabling memory integrity increase performance? ›

From my testing, turning off Windows 11's Memory Integrity/Core Isolation gave me up to 10 FPS more in games like Forza Horizon 5 and Cyberpunk. Microsoft itself recommends turning these features off to optimize gaming performance.

How do I turn off device security in Windows 10? ›

Select Start and type "Windows Security" to search for that app. Select the Windows Security app from the search results, go to Virus & threat protection, and under Virus & threat protection settings select Manage settings. Switch Real-time protection to Off.

What is a device security example? ›

Device security is the safeguarding of internet-connected devices, such as mobile phones, laptops, PCs, tablets, IoT devices, from cyberthreats and unauthorized access. Device security typically requires strong authentication, mobile device management tools, and restricted network access.

How do I disable Windows device security? ›

Windows Security
  1. Click Start.
  2. Scroll down and select Settings.
  3. Go to Update & Security.
  4. Select Windows Security.
  5. Open Virus & Threat Protection.
  6. Click Manage Settings.
  7. Switch Real-Time Protection to off.

What is device security and support? ›

Device security is the defense of IT assets against harm and unauthorized use. Although the term “device security” is not as widely used as “cybersecurity,” it is a relevant concept that denotes the full range of practices for securing desktop PCs, laptops, smartphones, tablets, or Internet of Things (IoT) devices.

What is a device security policy? ›

Introduction. A Mobile Device Security Policy is essentially a set of guidelines & rules that dictate how mobile devices are used & secured within an organization. It's a comprehensive document that covers everything from user access controls to data encryption & incident response procedures.

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