Credit Card Fraud Detection Using Machine Learning (2024)

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  • Meera AlEmad
  • <alt> <li xml:lang="x-default">Credit Card Fraud Detection Using Machine Learning</li> </alt> Prince 15.2 (www.princexml.com) AppendPDF Pro 6.3 Linux 64 bit Aug 30 2019 Library 15.0.4 Appligent AppendPDF Pro 6.3 2024-02-13T15:02:11-08:00 2024-02-13T15:02:11-08:00 2024-02-13T15:02:11-08:00 1 uuid:6a25bb19-b926-11b2-0a00-404e67020000 uuid:6a25bb1a-b926-11b2-0a00-b0e61c2dfd7f endstreamendobj5 0 obj<>endobj3 0 obj<>endobj6 0 obj<>endobj26 0 obj<>endobj27 0 obj<>endobj28 0 obj<>endobj29 0 obj<>endobj605 0 obj<>134 0 R 135 0 R 136 0 R]/P 655 0 R/Pg 654 0 R/S/Link>>endobj606 0 obj<>138 0 R]/P 657 0 R/Pg 654 0 R/S/Link>>endobj607 0 obj<>142 0 R]/P 659 0 R/Pg 654 0 R/S/Link>>endobj608 0 obj<>110 0 R 111 0 R 112 0 R]/P 661 0 R/Pg 654 0 R/S/Link>>endobj609 0 obj<>128 0 R 129 0 R 130 0 R]/P 663 0 R/Pg 654 0 R/S/Link>>endobj610 0 obj<>90 0 R]/P 665 0 R/Pg 654 0 R/S/Link>>endobj611 0 obj<>102 0 R 103 0 R 104 0 R]/P 667 0 R/Pg 654 0 R/S/Link>>endobj612 0 obj<>144 0 R 145 0 R 146 0 R]/P 669 0 R/Pg 654 0 R/S/Link>>endobj613 0 obj<>132 0 R]/P 671 0 R/Pg 654 0 R/S/Link>>endobj614 0 obj<>148 0 R 149 0 R 150 0 R]/P 673 0 R/Pg 654 0 R/S/Link>>endobj615 0 obj<>124 0 R 125 0 R 126 0 R]/P 675 0 R/Pg 654 0 R/S/Link>>endobj616 0 obj<>140 0 R]/P 677 0 R/Pg 654 0 R/S/Link>>endobj617 0 obj<>152 0 R]/P 679 0 R/Pg 654 0 R/S/Link>>endobj618 0 obj<>122 0 R]/P 681 0 R/Pg 654 0 R/S/Link>>endobj619 0 obj<>154 0 R]/P 683 0 R/Pg 654 0 R/S/Link>>endobj620 0 obj<>86 0 R]/P 685 0 R/Pg 654 0 R/S/Link>>endobj621 0 obj<>84 0 R]/P 687 0 R/Pg 654 0 R/S/Link>>endobj622 0 obj<>88 0 R]/P 689 0 R/Pg 654 0 R/S/Link>>endobj623 0 obj<>106 0 R]/P 691 0 R/Pg 654 0 R/S/Link>>endobj624 0 obj<>114 0 R 115 0 R 116 0 R]/P 693 0 R/Pg 654 0 R/S/Link>>endobj625 0 obj<>92 0 R]/P 695 0 R/Pg 654 0 R/S/Link>>endobj626 0 obj<>98 0 R 99 0 R 100 0 R]/P 697 0 R/Pg 654 0 R/S/Link>>endobj627 0 obj<>108 0 R]/P 699 0 R/Pg 654 0 R/S/Link>>endobj628 0 obj<>118 0 R 119 0 R 120 0 R]/P 701 0 R/Pg 654 0 R/S/Link>>endobj629 0 obj<>94 0 R 95 0 R 96 0 R]/P 703 0 R/Pg 654 0 R/S/Link>>endobj630 0 obj<>156 0 R]/P 705 0 R/Pg 654 0 R/S/Link>>endobj631 0 obj<>172 0 R]/P 707 0 R/Pg 654 0 R/S/Link>>endobj632 0 obj<>164 0 R 165 0 R 166 0 R]/P 709 0 R/Pg 654 0 R/S/Link>>endobj633 0 obj<>162 0 R]/P 711 0 R/Pg 654 0 R/S/Link>>endobj634 0 obj<>158 0 R 159 0 R 160 0 R]/P 713 0 R/Pg 654 0 R/S/Link>>endobj635 0 obj<>168 0 R 169 0 R 170 0 R]/P 715 0 R/Pg 654 0 R/S/Link>>endobj636 0 obj<>177 0 R]/P 718 0 R/Pg 717 0 R/S/Link>>endobj637 0 obj<>181 0 R]/P 720 0 R/Pg 717 0 R/S/Link>>endobj638 0 obj<>187 0 R]/P 722 0 R/Pg 717 0 R/S/Link>>endobj639 0 obj<>191 0 R]/P 724 0 R/Pg 717 0 R/S/Link>>endobj640 0 obj<>185 0 R]/P 726 0 R/Pg 717 0 R/S/Link>>endobj641 0 obj<>179 0 R]/P 728 0 R/Pg 717 0 R/S/Link>>endobj642 0 obj<>183 0 R]/P 730 0 R/Pg 717 0 R/S/Link>>endobj643 0 obj<>189 0 R]/P 732 0 R/Pg 717 0 R/S/Link>>endobj644 0 obj<>193 0 R]/P 734 0 R/Pg 717 0 R/S/Link>>endobj645 0 obj<>175 0 R]/P 736 0 R/Pg 717 0 R/S/Link>>endobj646 0 obj<>195 0 R]/P 738 0 R/Pg 717 0 R/S/Link>>endobj647 0 obj<>197 0 R]/P 740 0 R/Pg 717 0 R/S/Link>>endobj648 0 obj<>199 0 R]/P 742 0 R/Pg 717 0 R/S/Link>>endobj649 0 obj<>206 0 R]/P 744 0 R/Pg 717 0 R/S/Link>>endobj650 0 obj<>208 0 R]/P 746 0 R/Pg 717 0 R/S/Link>>endobj651 0 obj<>201 0 R]/P 748 0 R/Pg 717 0 R/S/Link>>endobj652 0 obj<>282 0 R]/P 751 0 R/Pg 750 0 R/S/Link>>endobj751 0 obj<>endobj750 0 obj<>/MediaBox[0 0 612 792]/Parent 11 0 R/Resources<>/Font<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB/ImageC/ImageI]>>/Rotate 0/StructParents 21/Tabs/S/Type/Page>>endobj752 0 obj<>streamxœ½Ùr7ò]Uú‡y$SáppÌ`&åU•%[)¯×.ÇVm’<ÐuÄ¢¨’ö*?_ØnÌEQ¼*k4 è»ÑhŒ§/ëÍõÅl¾I^¼˜¾Ülfó«ÅyòÛôxµÙ¬–LÏîïÓ³ËëÛÙæzu;ý´ý¼Á®ÓÕj³¨Ž’ãW'ɲ4ߊñ$KxªŠ'õâðàגÛÃã³Ãƒé)KKÎ. eKO3ž'¢LUžœ-æçO*¹\ÃzÉ¥n•¶õóáA8˜LÎ濍ÿ3þ#9ûçáÁk@ðËáÁ“)©ªTthô+ {,”ó2­ÊDä¸&c)ðÉDšÃ¹'Ø ÍnjÕÉhTJ‹ežƒTf)ß_T¿J%p×O¡%/R¥ÚâØlˆ23éۓ²(ø|I$¯ß$ÉôºÛ»“7¯’ì‘>$.d0Y¤Yž•H9ïÐq2£«±ÍƓbt/›ñ„ðR'ã‰xû»||¨WÐþad¾¡‘W°v­çõõÝX™e®¡'Ü>Í;¬È¢Hù'-‰vÉ-HVô£BªTv*P()r͞Êm_%!ä`{bXëà`Y©£ËdçÓê¬Ç9¨Zçãj´Å—yæÊ@F£¬³-÷ä¿£lþxeó^e£ã÷ÈE9f'•{jÉÔçÆ7ðÕto †¸ÓŽ6Ÿkèå>oðqõ•_ç]ÑbŠÏøøs̤™#žýuñ<ù7ÀU‘–å€ 4·ÆˆºK|]!a3üŢFÀ†Tˆj´X.@@cªWtZÒõÊÈÎiٙñoؾ"MÌMÕ4´é†.œìÛ²è#a©'®Áe˜ˆ&g§O«®›¬·ÄR´¨THhÈ썘äe @KX¹©Ñ¼¶KÂB„E̼7`Uë¾-!ÅþõÂ[n=æ̙ŽC¾&œwVÖó殐­Œ—,Â!½òı ¥–ÜӖ;ºy®rEŽgEhT¤FÖh^ò”um}‡Fee(ŸE"„ñ6:H¢o'¨ÌzœÕµ+´µX§°L¼tNšZ¯[“<ÊzAíŽr2ïõÚØe¥ÐgŒÐ„äÛÀ¤p¨e?6Ö¹°Fáâ=ô/™]ã2¡õàZ[Krĸ茥`iѯ$…f¡o¶c“2üÌÌu»À§¬œg$›ûþuz#JGÊ؃'lM¬oVÜ*ˆÎ‹Píj$5šËŠôª…|CôϚ³æFı÷"‡ðm$ýHHâä~&Ñ°”;°¼'bø>1ÎVU73OŠ»6fà´¯ƒ´É›¢Å,†ùì !±Øe\îÀòûè­æX?~GCZdi^!5†*}Onõ7t¹œŽ¡3Ý/l‹”%Â9Ÿ}oqsɆè:FfŠ>Ÿþý.ÂB¥â»[W°¿*´³QÛºn¬ºy1²›t®h®tÁ´Ë!ÒÿEn}IN¿¦cÊ\“󑨻‚’Ùé-ù‘b£ÊáÈ0l

    Credit Card Fraud Detection Using Machine Learning (2024)

    FAQs

    How is machine learning used in credit card fraud detection? ›

    How Can Machine Learning Detect Credit Card Fraud Transactions? ML algorithms analyze historical transaction information to identify patterns and anomalies associated with fraudulent activities. Features such as transaction amount, location, time, merchant, and customer behavior are extracted and used to train models.

    Which algorithm is best for credit card fraud detection? ›

    Thus, we recommend random forest as the most appropriate machine learning algorithm for predicting and detecting fraud in credit card transactions.

    Which technique is used for credit card fraud detection? ›

    Techniques to detect credit card frauds include: Sophisticated algorithms for transaction monitoring. Analysis of transaction data using fraud analytics tools. Machine learning models trained on historical data.

    How to build a credit card fraud detection model? ›

    A credit card fraud detection model is a machine learning algorithm trained on historical transaction data to identify patterns indicative of fraudulent activity. These models utilize features such as transaction amount, location, and frequency to classify transactions as either fraudulent or legitimate.

    What are the challenges in fraud detection using machine learning? ›

    Challenges of AI fraud detection

    However, data can sometimes be incomplete, outdated, or inaccurate, which can hinder the performance of AI algorithms. Additionally, privacy concerns and regulations may limit the availability of data, making it difficult for AI systems to learn from a comprehensive dataset.

    How does AI prevent credit card fraud? ›

    Card Fraud

    AI can detect this type of fraud because it doesn't solely rely on IPs and IP reputation to stop incoming threats. AI monitors user behavior to distinguish bots from people and block malicious bots.

    What is the most frequently used method of credit card fraud? ›

    Card-not-present fraud is the umbrella term for all types of credit card fraud where fraudsters make a purchase without having the physical credit card in their possession. It's easily the most common type of credit card fraud, because it's a very safe line of attack for the fraudster.

    Which data mining technique is useful for credit card fraud detection? ›

    Datasets are filtered by the feature selection algorithms called Pearson correlation and chi-squared. We have introduced this model to get fewer false alarms in credit card fraud. From the proposed system, we can obtain about 99% accuracy (LR) and it also gives fewer false alarms.

    Is credit card fraud detection supervised or unsupervised? ›

    Both are used and each one is suited to different use cases. Credit Card Fraud Detection models can be tackled with both supervised and unsupervised Machine Learning algorithms. In the first case, traditional classification algorithms are used; in the second case, we can use anomaly detection techniques.

    What is the best way to detect credit card fraud? ›

    Monitor your accounts and statements regularly: Check your credit reports, online account and bank statements for any suspicious activity. Keep an eye out for charges you don't recognise or unusual spending patterns.

    How do banks verify credit card fraud? ›

    How Do Banks Investigate Fraud? Bank staff will usually start with the transaction data and look for likely indicators of fraud. Time stamps, location data, IP addresses, and other elements can be used to prove whether or not the cardholder was involved in the transaction.

    How to use data to detect fraud? ›

    Artificial intelligence

    Fraud detection is a knowledge-intensive activity. The main AI techniques used for fraud detection include: Data mining to classify, cluster, and segment the data and automatically find associations and rules in the data that may signify interesting patterns, including those related to fraud.

    Which machine learning algorithm is best for credit card fraud detection? ›

    XGBoost has the maximum accuracy of 99.96 percent for the first dataset, while Random Forest has 99.92 percent for the second. Cross-validation with Logistic Regression, Decision Trees, Random Forests, and XGBoost proves Random Forests are better at credit card fraud detection.

    Which ML model is used for fraud detection? ›

    Deep learning is a subset of machine learning. The key advantage deep learning gives is the ability to create flexible models for specific tasks (like fraud detection).

    How do you automate fraud detection? ›

    Data Collection: The first step in automated fraud detection is to collect data from various sources such as transactional data, customer data, and external data sources. Data Preprocessing: The collected data is then cleaned, transformed, and preprocessed to prepare it for analysis.

    How do credit card companies use machine learning? ›

    Credit card companies and banks are increasingly using machine learning and artificial neural networks to identify fraud patterns more effectively. These technologies are continually evolving, making consumer protection more robust.

    Can machine learning detect fraud? ›

    Machine learning algorithms can analyze transaction data (e.g., time, location, amount, and business) to identify patterns and flag potentially fraudulent transactions in real time.

    How do banks detect and reduce fraud using machine learning? ›

    Banks use machine learning to analyze historical and real-time transaction data, identifying and flagging anomalies as potential fraud. This approach minimizes false positives and evolves with emerging fraud methods, making fraud detection systems more accurate and responsive over time.

    What are the advantages of ML in fraud detection? ›

    Benefits of machine learning in fraud detection

    AI offers a plethora of advantages that outshine the rigid rule-based systems of the past, such as: Improved accuracy: Unlike traditional systems, which can only identify fraud patterns they have been programmed to recognize, ML algorithms can learn and adapt.

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