Cargo Safety (2024)

The transportation of goods, people and property in an aircraft requires the movement of packaged items, airmail, company material and passenger or crew baggage. Entities involved in this transport move items from shipper to final destination, and include shippers, freight forwarders, aircraft operators, ground handlers and airplane manufacturers. They may use equipment in the transport of cargo, such as unit load devices, tracking devices, and powered devices to monitor and effectively transport the goods.

The cargo supply chain is complex, and risk can be introduced at any point along it. Entities in the transport chain that handle or process general cargo can play a role in preventing the introduction of risks and mitigate them to an acceptable level of safety. Each entity has an opportunity to apply a mitigation strategy.

Regulations are in place to mitigate transport risks. Compliance with regulations is always required and is the first line of defense in safety. There are regulations that address specific aspects of air cargo transport, such as the packaging of hazardous materials and the operating limitations of the aircraft. In addition, the utilization of Safety Management System (SMS) fundamentals is invaluable in aiding the safe carriage of cargo by supporting a robust safety culture. SMS does not alleviate the requirement to comply with the operating limitations of the aircraft.

An emphasis on Cargo Safety within an SMS framework will assist an operator holistically address risks resulting from the carriage of items in aircraft cargo compartments, especially those that may overwhelm the aircraft or aircraft systems during an event.

Last updated: Friday, September 15, 2023

Cargo Safety (2024)

FAQs

What is cargo safety? ›

The transportation of goods, people and property in an aircraft requires the movement of packaged items, airmail, company material and passenger or crew baggage.

What is the cargo security? ›

Cargo security: Preventive measures to secure cargo from any kind of threats compromised by terrorist and other unlawful acts. Cargo security plan: Information on cargo security measures taken by a certified secure cargo handler. Cargo: Each and every shipment of goods recorded on a manifest.

What are the safety precautions for cargo handling? ›

Safety at work & how to avoid problems while securing cargo
  • Wear the right kind of personal protective equipment. ...
  • Understand all the safety procedures. ...
  • Identify shelter positions. ...
  • Secure your cargo properly. ...
  • Use your lifting equipment the right way. ...
  • Do not stand under a hoisted cargo.

How do you keep cargo safe? ›

The best security measures are well thought-out and planned in advance:
  1. Find Reliable, Trusted Partners. ...
  2. Cargo Theft Policy and Staff Training. ...
  3. Verify Contact Information. ...
  4. Keep Cargo Moving. ...
  5. Check The Truck and The Driver. ...
  6. Focus on “Hot Times”. ...
  7. Insurance Coverage.

What are the 3 different methods of securing cargo? ›

Securing of cargo can be made by any or in combination of the following methods:
  • Blocking. Examples of blocking: front wall, wedges, dunnage bags, chocks, and beams.
  • Lashings. Examples of lashings are web lashings, load binders with chain and fixed winches. ...
  • Locking.

What is cargo protection? ›

To protect against loss or damage: Cargo insurance can provide financial protection in the event that your goods are lost or damaged during transportation. To meet contract requirements: Your agreements with your buyers might require that you have cargo insurance in place.

What is the general rule for securing a cargo? ›

Cargo stowed in containers must be secured on all sides to prevent shifting, in particular towards the door. Spaces between packages and/or container walls must be filled. Secure the cargo by using the lashing points provided on the top and bottom side rails and on the corner posts.

Who is responsible for cargo security? ›

The Transportation Security Administration (TSA) is responsible for making sure the security of all modes of transportation, including cargo placed aboard airplanes and particularly focuses on passenger-carrying planes.

What is cargo securing? ›

What is cargo securing? Cargo securing means ensuring that cargoes do not move or rub against each other during transit, for example overseas. Improper securing can result in accidents, environmental damage and sometimes even loss of life.

What are safety hazards in cargo handling? ›

Poor handling of cargo can lead to various problems, including damage to the cargo itself, the container, or the handling equipment. It can also increase the risk of accidents, such as containers falling or shifting, which can lead to injuries among dock workers or damage to ships and port infrastructure.

What is required for cargo handling? ›

Handlers must adhere to stringent safety regulations and guidelines to avoid accidents and injuries. This includes proper training in handling equipment, wearing safety gear, and understanding the properties of different types of cargo, especially hazardous materials.

How do you handle cargo? ›

The main work in cargo handling is separated into six tasks: assortment, stacking/taking inventory, transportation, storage (allocation), sorting, and picking. These tasks greatly effect productivity and quality in logistics.

What is one of the simplest ways to secure your cargo? ›

Tips for Securing Your Cargo Properly

Tie it down with rope, netting or straps. Tie large objects directly to your vehicle or trailer. Consider covering the entire load with a sturdy tarp or netting.

How to manage cargo security? ›

How Can You Make Sure Cargo Security in Transportation Isn't Compromised with?
  1. Securing cargo containers or trailers using locks or other access control measures.
  2. Using secure parking, storage, loading, and transit areas.
  3. Checks at every available opportunity for signs of break-in or tamper.

Why is cargo vulnerable? ›

Vulnerable cargo describes goods facing a higher risk of damage, loss, theft, or spoilage during transportation and storage. These goods require extra care, attention, and often specialized handling to ensure their integrity and safety throughout their journey.

What is the meaning of cargo risk? ›

Cargo risk management is the identification, analysis and control of risk associated with cargo within transportation service, Logistics or supply chain network. The impact of a cargo loss in today's competitive business environment extends far beyond the amount that may be recoverable through an insurance claim.

What does cargo security deal with? ›

Cargo security in transportation generally involves protecting cargo against theft, pilferage, and tamper while it's being transported between secure storage facilities. This includes: Securing cargo containers or trailers using locks or other access control measures.

What is the meaning of safety in shipping? ›

Maritime safety is the protection of the crew and passengers aboard vessels, as well as those living or working near bodies of water, from hazards and the risk of injury or fatality.

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