Calculating Delivery Cost: 6 Important Factors to Consider (2024)

Your products have been well received in the market, and you have successfully carved out a niche for yourself. You would like to expand your business, and online sales seem like the best way to go forward. But how will you deliver your products, and what should you consider when calculating shipping costs?

With so many shipping options available, it can be difficult to estimate delivery cost accurately. An international courier identifies six key factors to consider when calculating delivery cost so that you can avoid unpleasant surprises.

Factors that affect delivery costs

Companies that intend to ship products nationally or internationally need to understand the key factors that determine shipping prices.

On the business side, to estimate shipping costs you first need to estimate the average cost of a shipment using the following formula:

Average shipment cost = packaging cost + transport cost + cost of cargo insurance + returns rate + cost of preparing the order.

To set a delivery price, you must also examine costs related to transportation, storage, handling and customs fees, as well as company financial goals and customer preferences. Setting an appropriate price requires careful consideration and planning.

1. Package size and weight

Package weight and size are key factors in calculating delivery cost. Different carriers offer different rates depending on the volume and weight of packages.

The heavier and larger the package, the more work for the carrier to transport it, leading to additional costs. This is an important point if you intend to rely on an artwork shipping service.

2. Distance

Distance is another important factor, especially if you are using road transportation. The greater the distance, the higher the cost of delivery. Choose a carrier that offers competitive rates for long distances.

3. Mode of transport

The mode of transport can also impact the cost of delivery.

For example, a road carrier calculates delivery price based on the weight and size of package(s), but also on the cost per kilometre, the price of fuel and number of days the delivery will take.

Similarly, for a courier service, cost will depend on the quantity of goods, the delivery time and the recipient’s location. A delivery company must adapt the means of transport and the delivery staff accordingly. Extra charges might be added for special requests.

Taking all this into consideration will help you choose the mode of transportation that best suits your needs.

4. Type of delivery

Weight and size are the major factors in determining how goods will be transported and in what type of truck. However, offering multiple types of delivery will also affect how you calculate delivery cost.

For example, an e-commerce business might offer their customers several options for delivery:

  • Standard delivery
  • Same day delivery
  • Relay point delivery
  • Home or in-store delivery.

Each option has its advantages and disadvantages related to cost, speed, flexibility and customer convenience. E-commerce companies need to be aware of their different delivery options and choose only those that best suit their business and customers.

5. Carrier rates and management costs

Carrier rates vary greatly depending on which services they offer and where they deliver to. Comparing prices will help you choose the right carrier for your business.

Remember that there are management costs associated with delivery, such fees for processing orders or returns.

As a seller, your delivery prices may also reflect the value of the order. It may be a good idea offer free shipping on orders of a certain size, to encourage customers to order larger quantities.

6. Customs duties

If you are shipping abroad, remember to calculate customs duties. These fees vary depending on the country you are shipping to and what is being shipped. To avoid delays or refusals at customs, make sure you have filled out and included any necessary customs forms.

Calculating international shipping costs

Companies that operate internationally need to ship internationally. There are many factors that influence international delivery costs:

  • Manufacturing costs
  • Fuel costs: Somecosts, like the price of fuel, are difficult to predict. The price of fuel changes constantly, and carriers may be obliged to pass some additional costs to their customers.
  • Taxes and customs duties: Countries may choose to apply customs duties either to protect their own economies or as a response to illegal practices. To avoid tariff barriers, companies may seek out alternative foreign suppliers.
  • Security measures: Strict port security in some countries can lead to delivery delays or additional security-related costs.
  • Logistics and cargo handling costs.

Companies and marketplaces can better anticipate shipping cost fluctuations by understanding which factors influence them.

Globex is with you every step of the way!

Although calculating delivery costs may involve many elements, companies can minimize shipping costs by remembering to consider key factors. Globex courier can calculate shipping costs for you to make your freight transport planning process simpler. As experts in road transportation, our Quebec-based company can help you at every step of the delivery process.

Looking for reliable and efficient shipping services in Canada and internationally? Contact Globex today to learn more about our services, and to calculate your delivery costs using our competitive rates.

Calculating Delivery Cost: 6 Important Factors to Consider (2024)

FAQs

Calculating Delivery Cost: 6 Important Factors to Consider? ›

Five critical factors affecting shipping costs include weight and zone, delivery speed, warehouse team processes, special handling fees, and surcharges. Shipping fees increase as packages move further from their origin, and weight and package dimensions also significantly affect shipping costs.

How do you calculate delivery cost? ›

How to calculate shipping costs
  1. Package dimensions. All major carriers use a pricing technique called dimensional weight (also called DIM weight) to calculate shipping rates. ...
  2. Package weight. ...
  3. Shipping destination. ...
  4. Value of contents shipped. ...
  5. Delivery times. ...
  6. Unexpected problems.

Which factors have an impact on the cost of delivery? ›

Five critical factors affecting shipping costs include weight and zone, delivery speed, warehouse team processes, special handling fees, and surcharges. Shipping fees increase as packages move further from their origin, and weight and package dimensions also significantly affect shipping costs.

What is the formula for calculating shipping costs? ›

Most shipping carriers use a pricing method known as dimensional weight to calculate the rates they offer. This is calculated by multiplying the length, height, and the width of the package. A standard divisor is then used for dividing the figure above.

What is the formula for delivery charges? ›

It is calculated as a sum (A) of cost for base distance (B) and an additional charge (C) for each subsequent km (D) above the base. Thus, A = B + (C x D). This fee can be borne by the merchant or be split with customers, on a fixed or percentage basis.

What is the cost of delivery? ›

Definition. Delivery costs are costs that are invoiced for a delivery over and above the value of the delivery itself. This includes freight charges, customs duty, or other costs.

What is the formula for calculating labor cost? ›

The cost of labor per employee is their hourly rate multiplied by the number of hours they'll work in a year. The cost of labor for a salaried employee is their yearly salary divided by the number of hours they'll work in a year.

How to calculate cost per shipment? ›

However, a general approach for setting shipping fees is to add all of your monthly delivery costs and divide them by the number of packages delivered. It should give you an estimation of what you should charge.

How to calculate shipping costs for a small business? ›

Package Weight and Size

The most basic method of calculating shipping costs is based on weight. Simply weigh the package and use a shipping calculator to get the price. Some couriers give you the option of calculating shipping costs based on volume. This option is more affordable if you have a heavy but small package.

What is the calculated shipping rule? ›

Calculated shipping rules

Automatically combine the weights of the items in one package and subtract a weight amount (in ounces). For example, if a buyer purchases 3 items that weigh 4 lb each, you can set up a rule that combines the items in one 12 lb package, and automatically deducts 16 oz from the total weight.

How is delivery rate calculated? ›

The deliverability rate is found by taking the number of delivered emails and dividing it by the total number of emails sent. You'll then multiply that number by 100 to get your percentage.

How to calculate delivery order charges? ›

What Information Do You Need to Calculate Shipping Costs?
  1. Shipping Point of Origin and Destination. ...
  2. The Weight of the Package. ...
  3. Package Dimensions. ...
  4. Delivery Times for Shipping. ...
  5. Shipping insurance. ...
  6. Shipping-related charges. ...
  7. Parcel handling-related charges. ...
  8. Duties and taxes.

How do you calculate charge delivered? ›

Charge flow calculations are a fundamental concept in GCSE Physics that helps us determine the amount of electrical charge that flows through a conductor or a circuit in a given time. It is measured in coulombs (C) and can be calculated using the formula, Charge (C) = Current (A) x Time (s).

What is the formula for delivery rate? ›

Successful deliveries/Total deliveries * 100 = OTD rate

For example, if you have made 1500 deliveries in total, and 75 of those deliveries failed, this means you have made 1425 successful deliveries. To calculate the OTD rate, you will have to divide 1425/1500=0,95 and then multiply this number by 100, 0,95*100=95.

How do you calculate delivery quantity? ›

Calculation of Gross and Net Delivery Quantity
  1. In the standard, the system calculates the net delivery quantity and the gross delivery quantity as follows:
  2. Net delivery quantity = maximum stock level - stock in transit - stock on hand.
  3. Gross delivery quantity = maximum stock level - stock on hand.

How to calculate delivery order fee? ›

What Information Do You Need to Calculate Shipping Costs?
  1. Shipping Point of Origin and Destination. ...
  2. The Weight of the Package. ...
  3. Package Dimensions. ...
  4. Delivery Times for Shipping. ...
  5. Shipping insurance. ...
  6. Shipping-related charges. ...
  7. Parcel handling-related charges. ...
  8. Duties and taxes.

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