Best TSP Returns To Start A Year Since 2019: C Fund Hits Record High | FedSmith.com (2024)

C Fund Soaring in 2024

The stock market in February started 2024 with a strong performance, hitting record highs last month. That performance, of course, is good news for Thrift Savings Plan (TSP) investors.

The C Fund is up 7.1% for the year. It is the best-performing fund in the TSP so far this year.

The C Fund went up 5.34% in February. The S Fund performed even better during the month with a return of 6.03% and a year-to-date return of 3.48%.

The price of the C Fund at the close of business on February 29, 2024, was $79.64. That is a record high.

Stocks are off to their best start of a year since the Trump administration although not as high as in 2019. In the first two months of 2019, the C Fund was up 11.2%. Also in 2019, the S Fund was up 16.62% in the first two months.

For those wondering about the total returns for the year, by the end of 2019, the C Fund was up 31.45%, and the S Fund was up 27.97%.

The TSP returns are not that high in 2024 and recalling 2019 is not a prediction that the same stock market results will happen in 2024. It does mean that the returns so far this year are very good for TSP investors.

TSP C Fund Returns January 2019 – January 2024

TSP Returns for February 2024 and Year-to-Date

So far in 2024, all of the TSP funds have a positive return except the F Fund, down 1.6%.

FundMonthly ReturnYear-to-Date Return
G Fund0.33%0.67%
F Fund-1.41%-1.60%
C Fund5.34%7.10%
S Fund6.03%3.48%
I Fund2.74%2.51%
L Income1.29%1.66%
L 20251.63%2.01%
L 20302.74%3.15%
L 20352.96%3.38%
L 20403.20%3.62%
L 20453.41%3.83%
L 20503.62%4.04%
L 20554.48%4.95%
L 20604.48%4.95%
L 20654.48%4.95%

TSP Highlights: TSP Assets and FERS Balances Growing

The number of TSP participant accounts reached 7,007,504 in January—a new record high. The TSP also reports that call center performance in January was good with an average wait time of 40 seconds. 80% of all calls were answered in 20 seconds. Participant satisfaction was 93.5%.

The TSP mailed out about 6.9 million statements and posted in “MyAccount” on the TSP website during February.

The average TSP balance for FERS employees was $176,090 in January, and the average Roth balance was $37,349. At the same time last year, the average balance for this group of TSP participants was $163,954, and the average Roth balance was $23,038.

The total assets in the TSP at the end of January 2024 were $849 billion and $55 billion in Roth assets. At this time last year, the total assets were $759 billion, and Roth assets were $42 billion.

Stock Market is Setting New Records: Should You Sell Your TSP Assets Now or Transfer to the G Fund?

I have been investing in stocks since about 1967. I read several books on the stock market and thoroughly enjoyed the thrill of capitalism and the possibility of making money by investing in the future of America.

I made about $100 buying and selling my first stock (Mack’s Department Stores). Today, that is a minuscule amount of money. My college tuition was about $400 a year so that seemed like a lot of money.

Having invested through the Vietnam War—while anticipating graduation from college and then likely flying to part of the world I could not find on a map in a war for a cause I did not understand—I always tried to keep a (very) small amount of money in stocks. Having gone through the turmoil of the ’60s, the massive drop in stocks in 1987, and the numerous ups and downs in stock prices and ever-changing world events impacting the stock market, I have stayed invested—sometimes by accident more than intent.

Various books explain how to get rich by buying and selling stocks. That works for some people. For most of us, predicting future events and the stock market’s direction is a fool’s game. Rebalancing your portfolio is a good idea; my (sometimes painful) experience of selling today because the market went up yesterday will hurt more often than it will help.

Federal employees have a big advantage. The TSP is an easy way to spread out your investments in either a Lifecycle Fund or the core TSP stock funds or some of both.

Here is a relevant quote from the Wall Street Journal today:

Even if the tech giants driving it (the stock market) higheraren’t riding a bubble, their lofty valuations make it likely that future rewards for investing will be lower. And the rest of the equity market isn’t particularly cheap either. So investors’ temptation to leave their cash parked in deposits or money-market funds is more than understandable. Right now, the latter are paying returns of 4.9% in the U.S.

But here is the problem: If you wait for rates to start coming down to buy riskier assets, you could be giving up on a lot of gains….

A raft of…research also shows that, historically, most stock-market gains have come during only a few days, sometimes right after central banks cut rates.

In plain English, this means getting out of the stock market when it is going up and selling stocks while guessing it has reached its highest point often leads to losing money. Most TSP investors invest and stay invested but probably rebalance their portfolios periodically.

A small percentage of TSP investors trade in or out of the G Fund frequently. Doing that is exciting. I understand the emotional rush of buying and selling stocks and hoping I have hit the next big stock gusher. The G Fund reduces risk as it always goes up, even in a down market.

My best investments have always been picking good stocks or good funds and holding on without watching daily returns. More importantly, as noted by the WSJ above, numerous research results show that is usually the case.

Federal employees have many advantages ranging from the unique features of the G Fund to having a low-cost investment plan available with government-matching assets to prepare for a secure retirement. Set aside a small portion of your assets to invest in individual stocks if you miss the thrill of buying, selling, and searching for the next home run in the stock market to retire early.

The Journal’s advice boils down to this: Avoid replacing the advantages of the TSP with the emotional high you expect from gambling in individual stocks or frequently buying and selling the funds. Of course, your expertise may enable you to find the next big hit and be on your way to having a few million dollars more to enjoy after leaving government service.

Part of the thrill of the stock market is you can make your own investment decisions—and then live with whatever consequences result from your actions.

We wish all FedSmith readers a happy and profitable 2024! Take the time to relish your great TSP returns in early 2024.

© 2024 Ralph R. Smith. All rights reserved. This article may not be reproduced without express written consent from Ralph R. Smith.

Best TSP Returns To Start A Year Since 2019: C Fund Hits Record High | FedSmith.com (2024)

FAQs

What is the average rate of return on TSP C fund? ›

Thrift Savings Plan C Fund Monthly Returns is at 3.58%, compared to 4.96% last month and 6.61% last year. This is higher than the long term average of 0.97%.

What is the best performing TSP fund? ›

The C fund continues to post the highest year-to-date return at 15.28%, and a 11.08% return over the last 12 months. All Lifecycle funds posted positive returns in June. The L 2055, L 2060 and L 2065 all posted a 1.25% return, with year-to-date-returns of 10% and 13.60%, respectively, for the last 12 months.

Is the C fund a good investment? ›

Benefits of the C Fund? As we see from the returns over time, the C fund has a very high long-term return. Since its inception, the C fund has made an average annual return of 10.88%. That means if you put $1,000 in the C fund for the next 10 years, you would have about $2,809 (using the 10.88% return).

What is the best distribution of TSP funds? ›

Your best bet is to stick with the C, S and I Funds. Here's the ratio we recommend for your portfolio: 80% in the C Fund, which is tied to the performance of the S&P 500. 10% in the S Fund, which includes stocks from small- to mid-sized companies that offer high risk and high return.

What is the TSP C fund performance in 2024? ›

The common stocks of the C Fund continued its strong recent showing, increasing 5.34% last month. The C Fund has grown 7.49% in 2024, marking the best performance among the TSP's core funds. The small- and mid-size businesses of the S Fund posted the strongest numbers in February, gaining 6.03%.

What is the average TSP balance at retirement? ›

Total TSP assets at the end of 2023 were $845 billion. 4,060,009 FERS TSP accounts with an average account balance of $175,692. To compare, the average 401(k) balance based on 4.9 million defined contribution retirement plans was $112,572 at the end of 2022, according to Vanguard's 2023 analysis.

What does Dave Ramsey recommend for TSP? ›

Dave Ramsey's advice is to save 5% into the TSP to get the full match, then max out a Roth IRA, and then put more into the TSP if you are able to save more after that.

Which TSP fund is most aggressive? ›

The conservative funds are the G and F funds and the aggressive funds are the C, S, and I funds.

What is the safest investment in TSP? ›

The G Fund is invested in U.S. Treasury securities specially issued to the TSP. Payment of principal and interest is guaranteed by the U.S. government. Thus, there is no “credit risk.”

What is the Vanguard equivalent to the C fund? ›

TSP C Fund

Alternatives to the C Fund are iShares Core S&P 500 ETF (IVV) or Vanguard S&P 500 ETF (VOO). A mutual fund version of the C fund could be the Fidelity 500 Index Fund (FXAIX). All of these funds have low costs equivalent to the C fund.

Does the TSP C fund pay dividends? ›

You can't really see the difference at first glance, because the TSP funds all automatically include dividends and interest in the fund price.

What stocks make up the TSP C fund? ›

Top ten holdings as of 12/31/2023
  • AAPL Apple Inc.
  • MSFT Microsoft Corporation.
  • AMZN Amazon.com Inc.
  • NVDA Nvidia Corp.
  • GOOGL Alphabet Inc. Class A.
  • META Meta Platforms Inc Class A.
  • GOOG Alphabet Inc. Class C.
  • TLSA Tesla Inc.
May 24, 2024

What are the best funds to contribute in TSP? ›

You might consider investing more in our stock funds (C, S, and I) than in the more conservative G and F Funds at this stage of your career. Stocks present more risk but offer the opportunity for potentially higher returns over time.

What is the highest TSP account balance? ›

The largest TSP account as of year-end 2023 was just above $8 million; the largest account as of year-end 2022—presumably, but not necessarily, the same person—had been just under $6.9 million. Is 100 Percent in the C Fund a Good Idea?

What is the most volatile TSP fund? ›

On the opposite side of the volatility spectrum, the S Fund (small cap U.S. stocks) has the largest annualized standard deviation: 21.44% as of this writing, and is therefore the riskiest.

What is a good percentage for TSP? ›

Therefore, 5% of your basic pay is the absolute minimum you should contribute to collect the full agency matching contributions.

What is the TSP annual interest rate? ›

As of July 2024, the TSP G Fund interest rate is 4.500%.
DateInterest Rate
January 20244.000%
December 20234.500%
November 20235.000%
October 20234.750%
8 more rows

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