Benefits Planner | Social Security Tax Limits on Your Earnings (2024)

If you are working, there is a limit on the amount of your earnings that is taxed by Social Security. This amount is known as the “maximum taxable earnings” and changes each year.

The maximum earnings that are taxed have changed through the years as shown in the chart below. If you earned more than the maximum in any year, whether in one job or more than one, we only use the maximum to calculate your benefits.

When you have more than one job in a year, each of your employers must withhold Social Security taxes from your wages. This applies no matter what the other employers may have withheld. You may then end up with total Social Security taxes withheld that exceed the maximum. When you file your tax return the following year, you can claim a refund from the Internal Revenue Service for Social Security taxes withheld that exceeded the maximum amount.

Maximum Taxable Earnings Each Year

Year Amount
2015 $118,500
2016 $118,500
2017 $127,200
2018 $128,400
2019 $132,900
2020 $137,700
2021 $142,800
2022 $147,000
2023 $160,200
2024 $168,600
Benefits Planner | Social Security Tax Limits on Your Earnings (2024)

FAQs

Benefits Planner | Social Security Tax Limits on Your Earnings? ›

This amount is also commonly referred to as the taxable maximum. For earnings in 2024, this base is $168,600. The OASDI tax rate for wages paid in 2024 is set by statute at 6.2 percent for employees and employers, each.

What is the maximum taxable earnings for Social Security benefits? ›

This amount is also commonly referred to as the taxable maximum. For earnings in 2024, this base is $168,600. The OASDI tax rate for wages paid in 2024 is set by statute at 6.2 percent for employees and employers, each.

What is the earning limit for Social Security? ›

If you will reach full retirement age in 2024, the limit on your earnings for the months before full retirement age is $59,520. Starting with the month you reach full retirement age, there is no limit on how much you can earn and still receive your benefits.

How often does Social Security recalculate benefits based on your earnings? ›

Each year we review the records for all Social Security beneficiaries who work. If your latest year of earnings turns out to be 1 of your highest years, we refigure your benefit and pay you any increase due. This is an automatic process, and benefits are paid in December of the following year.

How much money can you make without it affecting your SSI disability? ›

If you have a disability, you'll also need to prove you've earned less than $1,550 from work per month in the month you're applying.

How much can I earn before my Social Security benefits are taxed? ›

Substantial income includes wages, earnings from self-employment, interest, dividends, and other taxable income that must be reported on your tax return. Between $25,000 and $34,000, you may have to pay income tax on up to 50% of your benefits. More than $34,000, up to 85% of your benefits may be taxable.

What is the maximum taxable earnings for Social Security in 2024? ›

In 2024, the Social Security tax limit rises to $168,600. (For 2023, the tax limit was $160,200. So, if you earned more than $160,200 this last year, you didn't have to pay the Social Security payroll tax on the amount that exceeds that limit.)

At what age is Social Security no longer taxed? ›

Social Security income can be taxable no matter how old you are. It all depends on whether your total combined income exceeds a certain level set for your filing status. You may have heard that Social Security income is not taxed after age 70; this is false.

How do I calculate how much of my Social Security income is taxable? ›

You report the taxable portion of your social security benefits on line 6b of Form 1040 or Form 1040-SR. Your benefits may be taxable if the total of (1) one-half of your benefits, plus (2) all of your other income, including tax-exempt interest, is greater than the base amount for your filing status.

What is the upper earnings limit for Social Security? ›

Maximum Taxable Earnings Each Year
YearAmount
2020$137,700
2021$142,800
2022$147,000
2023$160,200
6 more rows

What is the 5 year rule for Social Security? ›

If you become disabled before your full retirement age, you might qualify for Social Security disability benefits. You must have worked and paid Social Security taxes in five of the last 10 years.

How much money can I make without affecting my Social Security in 2024? ›

If you will reach full retirement age in 2024, the limit on your earnings for the months before full retirement age is $59,520. Starting with the month you reach full retirement age, you can get your benefits with no limit on your earnings.

Will my Social Security benefits increase if I make more money? ›

Additional work will increase your retirement benefits. Each year you work will replace a zero or low earnings year in your Social Security benefit calculation, which could help to increase your benefit amount. Social Security bases your retirement benefits on your lifetime earnings.

What type of income reduces Social Security benefits? ›

Only earned income is taken into consideration when it comes to your Social Security benefits. This means income earned from wages, salaries, and tips from a full-time, part-time, contract, freelance, or self-employed job.

What income is too high for SSI? ›

There are income and asset limits for beneficiaries of SSI. If you meet or exceed either of these limits, your SSI payments will be reduced by the SSA and potentially terminated. In 2024, the income limit for an individual is $1,971. The limit for a couple is $2,915.

How much income can I make and still collect Social Security? ›

You can earn a maximum of $59,520 before your benefit is reduced in 2024. Only your earnings up to the month you reach full retirement age are counted. Your benefit will be reduced by $1 for every $3 you earn beyond that limit up to the month you reach full retirement age.

What is the cap on Social Security taxable income? ›

Key Takeaways. Social Security tax is calculated as a percentage of gross earnings. Every year, the government sets a limit on the amount of your earnings that can be taxed for Social Security. That limit in 2024 is $168,600, up from $160,200 in 2023.

What is the income limit to not pay tax on Social Security benefits? ›

If you file your income tax return as an individual with a total income that's less than $25,000, you won't have to pay taxes on your Social Security benefits. Single filers with a combined income of $25,000 to $34,000 must pay income taxes on up to 50% of their Social Security benefits.

What is the maximum taxable earnings for Social Security in 2025? ›

Using the “intermediate” projections, the board projects the social security wage base will be $174,900 in 2025 (up from $168,600 this year) and will increase to $242,700 by 2033.

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