Bank and Check Scams | Office of the Attorney General (2024)

Few scams are as dangerous as those that target your bank accounts. If you aren't careful, you could lose your entire savings. Learn how to spot and avoid these clever cons.

Don't Share Your Banking Info Easily

The easiest way to become a victim of a bank scam is to share your banking info — e.g., account numbers, PIN codes, social security number — with someone you don't know well and trust. If someone asks for sensitive banking details, proceed with caution.

Common Bank & Check Scams

As banking becomes more automated and electronic, the opportunities for scammers to fool you are increasing. Keep an eye out for these common scam attempts:

Fake Communications from “Your Bank”

Scammers can use all sorts of tricks to figure out which bank you use, including your social media and Internet activity (or just by guessing a major bank). They send you communications — mail, email, text messages, social media messages, etc. — that appear to be from your bank.

In these fake bank messages, the scammer will sometimes offer some great deal in exchange for an upfront fee, ask you to confirm your bank info for their records or report "suspicious activity" that you need to follow up on.

Guess what? They're lying.

Avoid This Scam: Your bank will never contact you for sensitive information by email or phone. If someone claims to be from your bank and asks you for sensitive info, there's a great chance they're trying to steal your money – so proceed with caution and reach out to your bank with a previously known phone number or website to confirm.

Check Overpayment

This scam, which often happens on the Internet, is one of the oldest on the books. Here's how it works:

You sell something online. Someone buys it. But they pay you with a check/money order that's more than the selling price. The buyer (who's often overseas) asks you to cash their check and wire/mail them the difference. You do as they ask, only to discover that their check/money order was a fake. This can even happen with a cashier's check!

But it's too late. You've already sent money, and now, you're being charged with a check return fee on top of the money you already lost.

Avoid This Scam: If you receive a non-cash payment—e.g., a check—call the issuing bank to confirm that it's a real check associated with a real account. You can also ask your bank to confirm the check's authenticity. Never send money (especially overseas) until you've confirmed the payment is legitimate.

Cashing a Check For Someone Else

This scam plays on your generosity and compassion. A stranger will approach you — often at a bank location — and ask you to cash a check for them. "I don't have an account at this bank," they'll say, "and I need someone to cash the check for me and give me the money."

The trick? The check is no good. But it'll take a day or two for you to discover that. The money you pulled out to pay this stranger ends up being paid with your money, not the bad check. They're long gone, and you're left without anything to show for your kindness.

Avoid This Scam: Don't cash a check for anyone, especially a stranger. If someone asks you to cash a check for them, explain that they can cash the check themselves, minus a small non-customer fee. They don't need your help to get their money.

Job Scams

There are countless scammers out there who'll pretend they have a legitimate, work-at-home job for you: In exchange for a commission, you'll transfer funds in and out of your bank account.

Sounds quick and easy, right? And it is. Until you realize that this "job" is really just an excuse to gain access to your financial accounts, which they then use to wipe out your finances.

Avoid This Scam: If it's too good to be true, it probably is — especially whenever someone offers you a simple job with a potentially huge financial reward. Never take a job that requires you to pay a fee or upfront cost, no matter how the "employer" justifies it.

Bank and Check Scams | Office of the Attorney General (2024)

FAQs

Bank and Check Scams | Office of the Attorney General? ›

Avoid This Scam: If you receive a non-cash payment—e.g., a check—call the issuing bank to confirm that it's a real check associated with a real account. You can also ask your bank to confirm the check's authenticity. Never send money (especially overseas) until you've confirmed the payment is legitimate.

Can a bank tell you if a check is real? ›

One way to quickly verify the legitimacy of a check is by calling the issuing bank to verify the account. You can also call the issuer to verify that the check is real. It's best to look for the issuer's phone number online rather than relying on the contact information printed on the check.

What are these bank account scams? ›

Scams that target your bank account include check overpayment scams, charity scams and online lending scams. Young people are especially susceptible to employment scams.

What happens if you deposit a fake check without knowing it? ›

Once a bank identifies a check as counterfeit, the depositor must cover the check's amount. Additional consequences include potential overdraft fees, late payment fees, and possible account closure. A negative banking history, such as being reported to ChexSystems, may result from depositing fake checks.

Is a check received in mail from Washington Attorney General real? ›

400,000 people across state getting $50 or $120 in settlement of price-fixing lawsuits with chicken, tuna producers. If you get a check in the mail from the Washington Attorney General's Office, don't throw it away. It's not a scam, as feared by several who called The Columbian after the unexpected checks arrived.

How do I make sure my bank check is real? ›

A legitimate check features the issuing bank's logo on the front. If there's no bank logo on a check you've received, it's likely to be a fake. If there is a logo, check it against the bank's logo on its website to ensure it's identical. The quality of the printing counts, too.

How to verify a bank check? ›

To verify a check, you need to contact the bank that the money is coming from. Find the bank name on the front of the check. Search for the bank online and visit the bank's official site to get a phone number for customer service. Don't use the phone number printed on the check.

How to verify if a bank is legitimate? ›

You can look up banks by name or website address to verify whether they are a real FDIC-insured bank. Compare the bank name with the web address or URL. Watch for letters out of place or the bank name as a sub web address of the fake name.

How to check if a bank account is genuine? ›

2. Ask the Customer to Send Bank Statements. Process: In this method, a customer shares their bank statements with a merchant to prove their identity and ownership of the bank account. Bank statements typically include the customer's name and bank account details.

What happens if you deposit a bad check that you did not write? ›

The bank could ban you.

If a bank credited your account after you deposited a fraudulent check, it might be able to reverse the funds once it discovers the fake. But if not, you may be liable for the loss. You should examine your deposit account agreement, your bank's policies, and your state laws.

Can your bank account be hacked by depositing a check? ›

Mobile deposit scams, or fake check scams, involve fraudsters depositing fake checks into victims' bank accounts to gain access to their money. Once these deposits are made, victims are asked to withdraw the funds and return them, usually through a third-party money transfer account.

What to do after depositing a fake check? ›

What Should You Do When You Realize You Deposited a Fake Check?
  1. Report the fraud to your bank. ...
  2. Try to stop the payment. ...
  3. File complaints with consumer protection agencies. ...
  4. Contact any creditors that may be impacted. ...
  5. File a police report. ...
  6. Monitor your credit.

Do banks refund scammed money? ›

While getting a refund after losing money to scammers is possible, the outcome depends on factors like bank policy, the type of scam, the amount lost, and how quickly the scam was reported. According to US federal law, banks must reimburse you for unauthorized transactions.

How can I tell if a check I received is real or fake? ›

Any legitimate check issued by a bank has a check number. The check number appears at the top right-hand corner of the check. If the check does not have a check number, the check is fake. If it does have a check number, check the number against the number in the magnetic ink character recognition (MICR) line.

Is the Attorney General of Washington state sending out checks? ›

Single member households will receive a refund check for $50.00. Households of two members or more will receive a refund check for $120.00. We began mailing these checks on December 5, 2023. Please allow for up to 7-14 days for checks to reach their destination.

Can bank tellers spot a fake check? ›

Some fake checks look so real that even bank tellers can't tell the difference. This is because scammers use high quality printers and scanners to make the checks look real. Some checks even contain authentic-looking watermarks.

Can the bank verify a bad check? ›

Afterwards, a subset of the check's images are sent to a human fraud checker within the bank. These fraud checkers are trained to spot signs of counterfeit checks and make the overall decision of whether the check is good or bad.

Can banks check if money is real? ›

It's reassuring to know that all banks have a set of security measures in place to detect and confiscate fake money.

How long does it take a bank to detect a fake check? ›

Fake Checks and Your Bank

By law, banks have to make deposited funds available quickly, usually within two days. When the funds are made available in your account, the bank may say the check has “cleared,” but that doesn't mean it's a good check. Fake checks can take weeks to be discovered and untangled.

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