Attachments & Garnishments | Orange County, NC (2024)

Delinquency

Once a tax bill has become delinquent, the Tax Collector has the authority (given by NCGS 105-368(a)) to garnish the taxpayer’s wages or to attach rent, bank deposits, or other funds that are being held on behalf of the taxpayer to satisfy the debt.

By law, the employer, bank, renter, etc mustsend the funds to the Tax Collector, including service or collection fees, to satisfy the debt. The employer, bank, or renter is notified at the same time as the delinquent taxpayer whose funds are being attached.

Service / Collection Fees

NCGS 105-368(g) states that the fee for serving notice of garnishment is the same as the fee for serving notice of process in a civil action. Typically, the total fee that the taxpayer under garnishment/attachment would be charged is $60, because both the taxpayer and the bank/employer are served notice and the per notice amount is $30 as set by NCGS 7A-311(a)(1).

Wages Garnished

The employer is required to send 10% of the taxpayer's gross wages per pay period until the amount requested is paid, including the service or collection fee, or until they receive a Release of Garnishment from the Tax Office.

Bank Account Attached

The bank will immediately place a 10-day hold on any funds on deposit up to the amount needed to satisfy the taxpayer's debt. During the 10-day holding period the taxpayer may choose to pay the total amount due including service or collection fee with cash or certified funds, and the tax office will send a Release of Attachment to the bank. If the taxpayer does not pay before the 10 days has passed, the bank will withdraw the funds and send them to the Tax Collector.

Note: the bank may also charge the taxpayer a separate fee for processing the attachment.

Rent Attached

Renters are required by law to send the total rent payment each month until the total due including service or collection fees is paid in full. If the taxpayer chooses to voluntarily pay, the taxpayer must do so in the office in Hillsborough. Upon receiving the payment, the tax office will send a Request for Release of Attachment to the renters. the taxpayer may also voluntarily make a partial payment or pay the balance in full at any time during the garnishment period.

Other Examples

Attachments can also include funds due to owners of low-cost housing as subsidies for rent (Section 8), Escheated funds held by the state, and funds awarded to taxpayers as a result of a lawsuit.

Attachments & Garnishments | Orange County, NC (2024)

FAQs

How do you respond to a wage garnishment letter? ›

You can reply to show the court clarifying facts, documents, or other evidence to support your Claim of Exemption. Your reply must be filed at least five court days before the hearing. You can use a Declaration (form MC-30) to write your reply. If you need more space, use Additional Page (form MC-020).

How to stop a NCDOR garnishment? ›

Pay the full total tax liability.

The Department will send a garnishment release letter to the taxpayer's employer once the tax liability is paid in full. If the taxpayer has a bank garnishment, do not use the account that is being garnished. The taxpayer must pay using a different account.

What are the garnishment rules in North Carolina? ›

Garnishments by the North Carolina Department of Revenue are limited to 10% of your gross wages. (N.C. Gen. Stat. § 105-242).

Can the state of NC garnish your bank account? ›

Once a tax bill has become delinquent, the Tax Collector has the authority (given by NCGS 105-368(a)) to garnish the taxpayer's wages or to attach rent, bank deposits, or other funds that are being held on behalf of the taxpayer to satisfy the debt.

Can you negotiate after wage garnishment? ›

You have legal rights and some options: You can receive legal aid, challenge the judgment and also negotiate with creditors. There are federal and state exemptions that protect some earned wages from garnishment.

How to stop garnishment after judgement? ›

Filing for a Chapter 7 or Chapter 13 bankruptcy will immediately stop a judgment or garnishment from proceeding. In fact, if funds are being held by the garnishee or have been disbursed to your creditor in the amount over $600 within 90 days of your bankruptcy filing, we can get the money back in your hands.

How do I write a letter to stop wage garnishment? ›

At a minimum, your written objection to the garnishment should include the following information:
  1. the case number and case caption (ex: "XYZ Bank vs. John Doe")
  2. the date of your objection.
  3. your name and current contact information.
  4. the reasons (or "grounds") for your objection, and.
  5. your signature.

What is a garnishment release letter NC? ›

A garnishment release letter is sent when the garnishment listed in the letter has been paid in full. The Department also send this notice when the taxpayer enters into an Installment Payment Agreement to pay off the garnishment. The garnishment release letter only applies to the garnishment detailed in the letter.

How much can Ncdor garnish? ›

NC General Statutes do not allow the Department to require deductions of more than 10% of monthly gross salaries and wages from paychecks. Other types of payments, such as contract payments, are not subject to the 10% limitation. You may deduct 100% of these funds, up to the amount of the total liability.

Is there a way around wage garnishment? ›

Act quickly to prevent wage garnishment

You can file a Claim of Exemption any time after wage garnishment has started, but you'll only get wages back from the time after you submit the claim. If you act quickly, you can stop it before it even starts. By law, your employer cannot fire you for a single wage garnishment.

Can a creditor levy your bank account in NC? ›

Most unsecured debts in North Carolina, such as medical bills and credit card debt, cannot be garnished from your paycheck. However, a creditor can put a lien on your property or levy your bank account.

Can you be garnished twice for the same debt? ›

The short answer is no, you should not have your wages garnished for the same thing twice.

Can a garnishment freeze your bank account? ›

Once a creditor gets a judgment against you, it can ask the court to issue an order directly to the bank to freeze your bank account through a "writ of garnishment." Another common way for a creditor to freeze your accounts is to ask the court for a "turnover receiver." A receiver is a third-party appointed by the ...

How do you open a bank account that Cannot be garnished? ›

There are four ways to open a bank account that no creditor can touch: (1) use an exempt bank account, (2) establish a bank account in a state that prohibits garnishments, (3) open an offshore bank account, or (4) maintain a wage or government benefits account.

How do I know if my bank account is being garnished? ›

If you did not receive a notice about the garnishment of your account, ask your bank for a copy of the garnishment order that it received. You can also contact the creditor or the court that issued the order for more information.

What is the most they can garnish from your paycheck? ›

Wages may not be garnished by more than one creditor at a time unless the primary garnishment does not take the full 25% allowed by law. (These garnishment restrictions do not apply to certain bankruptcy court orders or debts due for federal or state taxes.)

What does a garnishment letter mean? ›

A wage garnishment is a court order or official notice directing an employer to collect funds from an employee to fulfill certain financial obligations or debts, such as child support, student loans, tax levies, etc.

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