Association Between Psychosocial Disorders and Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis (2024)

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  37. Javadi SAHS, Shafikhani AA. Anxiety and depression in patients with gastroesophageal reflux disorder. Electron Physician 2017;9:5107-5112.

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  39. Kim SY, Kim HJ, Lim H, Kong IG, Kim M, Choi HG. Bidirectional association between gastroesophageal reflux disease and depression: two different nested case-control studies using a national sample cohort. Sci Rep 2018;8:11748.

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  45. Choi JM, Yang JI, Kang SJ, et al. Association between anxiety and depression and gastroesophageal reflux disease: results from a large cross-sectional study. J Neurogastroenterol Motil 2018;24:593-602.

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  49. Wang Y, Li G, Wang X, Zhu S. Effects of shugan hewei granule on depressive behavior and protein expression related to visceral sensitivity in a rat model of nonerosive reflux disease. Evid Based Complement Alternat Med 2019;2019:1505693.

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Association Between Psychosocial Disorders and Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis (2024)

FAQs

What are the psychosocial concerns of GERD? ›

GERD can lead to anxiety and depression, in turn, psychological disorders can also lead to reflux symptoms. People with depression are 1.7 times more likely to develop GERD compared to those without depression.

How did I cured my GERD permanently? ›

You may be able to get rid of GERD from coming back if you stick with lifestyle changes and medication. If home remedies and medications don't make your symptoms go away, surgery is another option and can produce long-lasting results.

What are the four stages of GERD? ›

GERD is broken down into different stages based on how serious your symptoms are and how often they occur:
  • Stage 1: Mild GERD. Minimal acid reflux occurs once or twice a month. ...
  • Stage 2: Moderate GERD. ...
  • Stage 3: Severe GERD. ...
  • Stage 4: Precancer or cancer.

What foods help acid reflux go away? ›

Best foods for GERD
  • Non-citrus fruits. While you should avoid citrus fruits, you can enjoy non-citrus fruits such as bananas, melons, apples, and pears, among others.
  • Vegetables. Try to eat your vegetables raw. ...
  • Lean meats. ...
  • Oatmeal, whole-grain bread, rice, and couscous. ...
  • Unsaturated fats from plants and fish.
Jul 31, 2023

Can emotions trigger GERD? ›

A. Yes, it's possible. Emotional stress can increase acid production in the stomach, aggravating gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). In people with GERD, the lower esophageal sphincter muscle (which acts as a door between the stomach and the esophagus) doesn't work properly.

What are the psychological causes of acid reflux? ›

Acid reflux and anxiety may share a close link. Some research suggests that stress and anxiety might make acid reflux symptoms worse. Anxiety and stress may also be contributing factors to acid reflux in some cases. Conversely, acid reflux can be stressful and may cause anxiety in some people.

Is GERD a disability? ›

Yes. A student with GER or GERD has a disability if their GER or GERD substantially limits one or more of their major life activities. GER or GERD can, for example, substantially limit the operation of the digestive system, which is a major bodily function and therefore a major life activity under Section 504.

What are the worst GERD symptoms? ›

Symptoms
  • A burning sensation in the chest, often called heartburn. Heartburn usually happens after eating and might be worse at night or while lying down.
  • Backwash of food or sour liquid in the throat.
  • Upper belly or chest pain.
  • Trouble swallowing, called dysphagia.
  • Sensation of a lump in the throat.

Where does GERD do the most damage? ›

Stomach acid rises into your esophagus, causing heartburn and other symptoms. Occasional acid reflux is manageable at home, but chronic acid reflux (GERD) might need treatment. GERD can damage your esophagus tissues over time.

How do you flush acid out of your stomach? ›

How to Treat Acid Reflux Naturally
  1. Drink diluted baking soda. Also known as sodium bicarbonate or bicarbonate of soda, baking can help alleviate symptoms of acid reflux. ...
  2. Drink diluted lemon juice or apple cider vinegar. ...
  3. Drink a glass of milk. ...
  4. Chew some gum. ...
  5. Enjoy ginger root in soups, smoothies or tea. ...
  6. Take Iberogast®
Feb 18, 2022

Does drinking water help acid reflux? ›

Drinking water aids in breaking down food, which makes it easier for the stomach to process. Easing digestion tends to reduce the odds of experiencing acid reflux. By drinking enough water, the body is better able to keep the digestive system moving, which ensures that food flows through the GI tract as it should.

Is peanut butter bad for acid reflux? ›

Peanut butter is not generally a common trigger food for acid reflux, and those with GERD may want to include it as a source of monounsaturated fat. A person can eat peanut butter in moderation as part of a balanced diet. If people find that peanut butter triggers acid reflux, they may need to limit or avoid it.

What are the psychosocial concerns of gastritis? ›

Doctors today often diagnose gastritis as associated with an increased prevalence of panic attacks, social phobia, mood disorders, and major depression compared with those without gastritis.

How does GERD affect social life? ›

Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) is typically characterized by heartburn and acid regurgitation. GERD has an impact on the daily lives of affected individuals, interfering with physical activity, impairing social functioning and reducing productivity at work.

What are the physiological barriers to GERD? ›

Under normal circ*mstances, reflux into the esophagus is prevented by the anti-reflux barrier, which is a complex anatomic zone made up of multiple components, including the lower esophageal sphincter, the extrinsic crural diaphragm, and the supporting structures of the gastroesophageal flap valve.

Can GERD affect your mental health? ›

Choi et al. found that GERD patients had higher levels of anxiety and depression compared to healthy controls, especially in the subgroup of patients with non-erosive reflux disease (8).

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