A Beginner’s Guide – Forex Academy (2024)

Understanding the 28 Major Forex Pairs List: A Beginner’s Guide

Forex trading involves the buying and selling of different currencies in order to profit from the fluctuations in their exchange rates. The forex market is the largest and most liquid financial market in the world, with an average daily trading volume of over $6 trillion. In order to start trading forex, it is essential to understand the major currency pairs and how they behave.

The forex market consists of various currency pairs, but there are 28 major pairs that are widely traded and considered as the most liquid. These pairs consist of the world’s most powerful and influential currencies, representing the economies of major nations. Understanding these major pairs is crucial for any beginner looking to enter the forex market.

The first thing to know about major forex pairs is that they consist of a base currency and a quote currency. The base currency is the currency on the left side, while the quote currency is on the right side. For example, in the pair EUR/USD, the euro is the base currency and the U.S. dollar is the quote currency. The exchange rate indicates how much of the quote currency is needed to buy one unit of the base currency.

The major currency pairs can be divided into three categories: the majors, the crosses, and the exotics. The majors include the most widely traded and liquid pairs, such as EUR/USD, GBP/USD, and USD/JPY. These pairs have the highest trading volume and are considered the most stable.

The crosses are currency pairs that do not involve the U.S. dollar. Examples include EUR/GBP, GBP/JPY, and AUD/NZD. These pairs are also widely traded, but they tend to have lower liquidity and higher volatility compared to the majors.

The exotics consist of currency pairs that involve one major currency and one currency from an emerging or smaller economy. Examples include USD/MXN, USD/TRY, and USD/ZAR. These pairs have lower trading volume and higher spreads, making them more risky and less suitable for beginners.

Now let’s take a closer look at some of the major forex pairs:

1. EUR/USD: This pair represents the euro against the U.S. dollar and is the most actively traded currency pair in the world. It is highly influenced by economic data from the Eurozone and the United States, as well as geopolitical events.

2. GBP/USD: Also known as the “cable,” this pair represents the British pound against the U.S. dollar. It is influenced by economic data from the United Kingdom and the United States, as well as Brexit-related developments.

3. USD/JPY: This pair represents the U.S. dollar against the Japanese yen. It is influenced by economic data from the United States and Japan, as well as market sentiment and risk appetite.

4. USD/CHF: This pair represents the U.S. dollar against the Swiss franc. It is influenced by economic data from the United States and Switzerland, as well as safe-haven flows during times of market uncertainty.

5. AUD/USD: This pair represents the Australian dollar against the U.S. dollar. It is influenced by economic data from Australia and the United States, as well as commodity prices, particularly gold and iron ore.

6. USD/CAD: This pair represents the U.S. dollar against the Canadian dollar. It is influenced by economic data from the United States and Canada, as well as oil prices due to Canada’s status as a major oil exporter.

These are just a few examples of the major forex pairs. Each pair has its own unique characteristics and factors that influence its price movements. It is important for beginners to study and understand these pairs before entering the forex market.

In conclusion, understanding the 28 major forex pairs is essential for any beginner looking to trade forex. These pairs represent the most widely traded and liquid currencies in the world, and their price movements are influenced by various economic, political, and market factors. By studying and analyzing these pairs, beginners can make informed trading decisions and increase their chances of success in the forex market.

A Beginner’s Guide – Forex Academy (2)

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A Beginner’s Guide – Forex Academy (2024)

FAQs

Is FX Academy worth it? ›

FX Academy is a great educational tool. I'm a day trader and I was looking for something that could be of real value to my business. All this information in one place is just not available anywhere else. It's been a real help to me and I am looking forward to learning even more as I go along.

How can a beginner learn forex? ›

Trading Forex for beginners summarized
  1. Learning the basics (currency pairs)
  2. Learn the software (MT4, MT5)
  3. Learn with demo accounts.
  4. Find a reliable service provider.
  5. Use the service provider's resources such as tools and guides.
  6. Read books on trading and watch videos online.
  7. Learn various trading strategies and test them.
Nov 1, 2023

Can I teach myself forex? ›

Yes, you can learn forex trading on your own, and Ava Academy's free online courses provide a valuable starting point.

What are the best forex trading schools in USA? ›

  • Yale University. Financial Markets. ...
  • Interactive Brokers. Forex - Trading Around the World. ...
  • Interactive Brokers. Practical Guide to Trading. ...
  • Coursera Project Network. Investment Risk Management. ...
  • The State University of New York. ...
  • Indian School of Business. ...
  • Indian School of Business. ...
  • University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign.

Can I learn forex in a month? ›

It takes commitment and hard work to become proficient in forex trading. Most traders say it takes at least six months to a year. Start by learning the fundamentals and comprehending currency pairs, market dynamics, and trading strategies from reliable sources.

Is $1000 enough to start forex? ›

Believe it or not, you can start forex day trading with $1,000 or even less. It requires mastering position sizing and managing risks, but if you navigate your way to success, the rewards can be significant. In this article, we will discuss in detail how you can day trade with $1000.

Which forex is best for beginners? ›

Beginners might find the AUD/USD pair to be an excellent choice, since it is more predictable and less likely to spike or drop suddenly. In many studies, this pair has also been cited as one of the least volatile. In conclusion, the best currency pairs to trade for beginners are EUR/USD, GBP/USD, USD/JPY.

How much money do I need to start forex? ›

Answer - You can start trading with as little as $10 or invest more, like $100, $1,000, or even $15,000. Higher investments can potentially lead to higher profits in forex. However, it often requires substantial investments to achieve significant gains.

Is $100 enough to start forex? ›

The nice thing about Forex is that you can begin trading with a very small account. Yes, $100 is enough to get started, but treat this as “learning capital” You want to start with very small lot sizes - 0.01, and get profecient at your trading method before trading larger sizes.

Can I start forex with $500? ›

This forex trading style is ideal for people who dislike looking at their charts frequently and who can only trade in their free time. The very lowest you can open an account with is $500 if you wish to initiate a trade with a risk of 50 pips since you can risk $5 per trade, which is 1% of $500.

Which account is best for beginners in forex? ›

What Is Forex Account Good for a Beginner? Mini and micro accounts are ideal for beginners. This is because they give you an opportunity to take small positions without risking a lot of money, even as you learn how to trade.

What is the fastest way to learn forex? ›

Practice with a demo account: Many forex platforms provide the ability to paper trade before you put skin in the game. This is a time to ensure you've locked down all the mechanics of trading and test your strategies. It's better to find your mistakes by practicing than when your money is on the line.

How long does it take to learn forex? ›

Key Takeaways: Learning forex trading takes time, effort, and commitment. It generally takes around one year to become proficient in forex trading. The learning process involves understanding the basics, practicing trading, and staying updated on market trends.

Can I make a living trading forex? ›

Now, it's not to say that trading Forex for a living is impossible; it is certainly attainable, but it usually requires getting knowledge and experience, as well as opening huge accounts with hundreds of thousands of dollars in size.

Is FX investment legit? ›

In conclusion, forex trading can be a legitimate and profitable form of investment, but it is important to be aware of the potential for scams. By being vigilant and taking the necessary precautions, you can protect yourself from falling victim to a forex scam. Stay informed and stay safe in the world of forex trading.

Is learning forex trading worth it? ›

Forex trading may make you rich if you are a hedge fund with deep pockets or an unusually skilled currency trader. But for the average retail trader, rather than being an easy road to riches, forex trading can be a rocky highway to enormous losses and potential penury.

Is FX trading lucrative? ›

Trading currency can be very profitable for active traders because of low trading costs, diverse markets, and the availability of high leverage. Exchanging currency is not a good way for passive investors to make money. It's easy to start trading money at many large brokerages and specialized forex brokers.

Can you make money with FX? ›

You can make money from forex trading by correctly predicting a currency pair's price movements and opening a position that stands to profit. For example, if you think that a pair will decline in value, you could go short and profit from a market falling.

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