9 Factors That Influence Finance Choice (2024)

Finance managers need to consider many factors when it comes to making the strategic finance choice between alternative sources of finance.

All sources of finance serve the same purpose which is to fund business activity. And businesses can obtain their finance from a range of sources including internal sources of finance and external sources of finance. However, different sources of finance are used in different business situations.

Effective financial management by managers is necessary for the successful daily running of a business, medium-term growth and long-term prosperity, profitability. This is important because when the business is unable to immediately repay its debts to creditors serious cash-flow problems emerge which may cause liquidation or even bankruptcy. Also, when the business is not profitable, it will not have any retained fund to grow.

Therefore, managers must be fully aware that the strategic choice and control of finance will have impact on the firm’s financial performance. Hence, an effective business strategy must consider the various sources of finance to ensure there are sufficient funds to run the business organization in the short-term, medium-term and long-term.

The degree of success of the firm’s business strategy is presented in quarter and annual final accounts including Profit and Loss Account (P&L), Balance Sheet and Cash Flow Statement.

9 Factors That Influence Finance Choice (2024)

FAQs

What factors influence financial choices? ›

Several things can influence your financial decisions. Some of the most common factors that influence financial decisions include age, marital status, employment status, and the number of household members. Certain factors influence financial decisions more than others.

What are factors influencing financing? ›

Influencing factors refer to various internal and external elements that have the potential to impact decisions, behaviors, or outcomes in different contexts. These factors can range from known and predictable aspects to unknown and unpredictable variables that shape the environment in which decisions are made.

Which factor affects the financing decisions? ›

Factors Affecting Financing Decisions

Cost: Financing decisions are based on the allocation of funds and cost-cutting. The cost of fundraising from different sources differs a lot and the most cost-efficient source should be chosen. Risk: The dangers of starting a venture with funds differ based on various sources.

What are the factors in finance? ›

Some common macroeconomic factors include: the rate of inflation; GDP growth; and the unemployment rate. Microeconomic factors include: a company's credit; its share liquidity; and stock price volatility. Style factors encompass growth versus value stocks; market capitalization; and industry sector.

What are the common factors in finance? ›

Common factors include size (often measured by market capitalization), valuation measures such as price to book value ratio and dividend yield, industries and risk indices.

Which of the following factors can influence financial decisions? ›

Personal factors, such as income, household size, and personal value, and economic factors including global business activities, inflation, and interest rates, will influence a person's daily spending activities and long-term financial decisions through the amount of income available, buying needs, and selection of ...

What is the key factor when choosing the type of financing? ›

The key factors that a firm should consider before choosing financing decisions include profitability, liquidity, non-debt tax shields, risk, firm size, tangible assets, economic growth, and foreign direct investment inflows.

What two factors influence financial well being? ›

The discount rate and self-confidence in financial decision-making emerge as two of the most important drivers. Financial literacy interacts with these two drivers and income, amplifying their influence on FWB.

What is the influence of finance? ›

The influence of the finance function on business activity

As well as providing financial information to other departments to assist in business decision-making, the finance function can influence business activities by providing advice on various financial issues.

What are the factors influencing personal finance? ›

Personal circ*mstances that influence financial thinking include family structure, health, career choice, and age. Family structure and health affect income needs and risk tolerance. Career choice affects income and wealth or asset accumulation.

What are the financial factors influencing motivation? ›

The main methods of financial motivation used in business are wages, salaries, performance related pay, profit sharing, and financial fringe benefits. It has a monetary value but does not affect the employee's wage or salary. .

How many factors influence financial decisions? ›

Internal and external factors are the two types. Internal factors include the nature of the firm, its size, its structure, and the structure of its assets, among others. Economic conditions, tax policy, government regulation, capital structure, and financial markets are all examples of external factors.

What are the eight factors that influence the choice of source of finance? ›

The appropriateness of the different sources of finance depends on several factors including the purpose of finance, cost of finance, duration of finance, required amount of finance, type of the business organization, size and status of the business, gearing level, flexibility and external influences.

What influences our financial decisions? ›

Individual's emotional and mental state

Emotional attachment to a particular investment or confirmation bias can lead to prejudice and, consequently, irrational decision-making. On the other hand, emotions like stress and anxiety can also cloud judgements, resulting in sub-par financial decisions.

What are the 3 contributors to financial decision-making? ›

Understanding the business, its market, and having financial literacy are key elements in financial decision-making.

What are the factors affecting financial behavior? ›

The results showed that the factors mentioned in the article that influence financial behavior are financial attitude, financial education, financial planning, financial literacy, financial knowledge, financial socialization, financial self-efficacy, financial skills, financial threat, and demographic factors.

What factors influence your decision of where to put your money? ›

When making investment decisions, factors like risk tolerance, investment goals, time horizon, past performance, costs, and fund manager reputation are crucial. Assessing personal comfort with risk, aligning investments with goals, and considering duration are key.

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