3 common investment mistakes to avoid during bull markets (2024)

Bull markets can be exciting, offering opportunities for growth in your investments. But, it's surprising how many people need to make the most of them due to three common mistakes.

This article will explore these pitfalls and how to sidestep them for a more successful investment experience during bull markets.

Behaviour mistake 1: Selling in a panic at all-time highs

When the stock market reaches an all-time high, it's natural to feel uneasy. The thought of a market fall can make you want to sell your investments and buy back later. After all, they say, "Buy Low, Sell High."

But here's why this might not be the best idea:

All-time highs are a normal part of long-term investing in stocks. They are essential for the stock market to grow and generate returns. For instance, if you expect Indian stocks to grow by an average of 12% annually, the stock index must reach and surpass several all-time highs to achieve that growth. Over the last 23 years, the average one-year returns after investing in Nifty 50 TRI during an all-time high were around 14%.

What should you do when the market hits an all-time high?

Solution: You can stick to your predetermined investment plan and rebalance your portfolio if it strays more than 5% from your initial allocation.

Behaviour mistake 2: Delaying new investments

Imagine you have money to invest, but the market has already increased. You might think, "What if I wait for a market correction before investing?" While this may seem simple, it's more complex than you think.

The more you ponder this, the more you realise it takes more work. For example, let's say you have 20 lakhs to invest, but as you wait, let's assume the market goes up by 10%. There needs to be more than 2 lakh. However, when you calculate this over 20 years, it can be substantial.

Solution: You can set up a rule-based framework for deploying new funds. Consider a combination of lump-sum and staggered investments over 3-6 months, depending on market conditions.

Behaviour mistake 3: Fear of missing out

In a bull market, many investors try to time the market, waiting for the markets to correct or for signs of a market fall. However, more often than not, the market surprises them by going up further. Even when markets fall, investors often postpone buying, thinking the fall will continue.

When you miss out on potential gains, you might compensate by taking on more risks. This can lead to excessive stock allocation, chasing recent top-performing assets, making risky sector bets, and frequently trading.

Solution: When the market rises, you can resist the urge to take on excessive risks. You can tick to your original investment plan and look for signs of a market bubble.

In conclusion, to successfully navigate a bull market, be aware of and avoid these common investment mistakes. Stay disciplined and think long-term; this is often the key to success during bullish times.

Chakravarthy V., Cofounder and Director, Prime Wealth Finserv Pvt Ltd

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Published: 09 Nov 2023, 08:56 AM IST

3 common investment mistakes to avoid during bull markets (2024)

FAQs

What not to do in the bull market? ›

Don't let it psych you out — Bull markets can set new records constantly, which may make you wonder when the other shoe is going to drop. But attempting to time the market and sell high could also mean missing out on significant further gains.

What are some common mistakes investors should avoid? ›

Common investing mistakes include not doing enough research, reacting emotionally, not diversifying your portfolio, not having investment goals, not understanding your risk tolerance, only looking at short-term returns, and not paying attention to fees.

What are the disadvantages of the bull market? ›

Bull markets can intensify market volatility, making prices more unpredictable. Excessive speculation in bullish trends may inflate market bubbles, leading to significant losses. Over-optimism in bull markets may cause investors to overlook risks, potentially resulting in poor investment decisions.

What 3 factors should you think about before investing? ›

Wealthy investors are known for their strategic approach to investing, considering various factors before making investment decisions. Three key aspects that often influence their investment choices include risk tolerance, portfolio diversification, and goal-based investing.

Where to invest during bull market? ›

Buy companies with strong fundamentals – Invest in companies with a history of growth. Check the demand for the product that the company makes, its sales and earnings. Exercise call options – In a call option, the investor can buy a stock at a particular price called the strike price at a specified date.

What is the best thing to do in a bull market? ›

You should always stay on the same side of momentum. So, you can buy high and wait for the stock to go higher; or you can use dips to buy. Either ways, you should never try to outguess the market. In a bull market, the very idea of selling against momentum can land you in big losses.

What investments should I avoid? ›

While high-yield bonds will often move lower in a recession, many of the worst will stay down. If you're buying an ETF or mutual fund, you may want to steer clear of high-yield bond funds.

What do investors tend to do during a bull market? ›

Investors who want to benefit from a bull market should buy early to take advantage of rising prices and sell them when they've reached their peak. Of course, it is hard to determine when the bottom and peak will take place.

Should you invest in a bull market? ›

Ideally, as investors see what appears to be the start of a bull market, they might buy stocks, stock mutual funds, and ETFs. As the bull market surges higher, they might consider selling some of their equity holdings. At the very least, they should continue with their normal rebalancing regimen.

What is the risk of a bull market? ›

For example, in bull markets, you may have recency bias that the market will continue to rise, and thus be willing to take more risk than is prudent. In contrast, in a down market, you may act on fear and make rash decisions, such as leaving the market.

What are the 3 P's of investing? ›

So why do we invest anyway? Now there's an obvious question, right? It's right up there with “Why do we go on diets?” But try finding obvious answers.

What are the 3 A's of investing? ›

Amount: Aim to save at least 15% of pre-tax income each year toward retirement. Account: Take advantage of 401(k)s, 403(b)s, HSAs, and IRAs for tax-deferred or tax-free growth potential. Asset mix: Investors with a longer investment horizon should have a significant, broadly diversified exposure to stocks.

What is the golden rule of investment? ›

Keeping your portfolio diversified is important for reducing risk. Having your portfolio in only one or two stocks is unsafe, no matter how well they've performed for you. So experts advise spreading your investments around in a diversified portfolio.

What are bull market rules? ›

A bull market is a financial market in which prices for financial securities rise continuously. The commonly accepted threshold for the start of a bull market is a rise in stock prices of 20%. Traders employ a variety of strategies, such as increased buy and hold and retracement, to profit from bull markets.

What should you not do when the stock market crashes? ›

Don't panic

A stock market crash can be scary. Perhaps the worst thing an investor can do is to panic and sell at the bottom. Instead, assuming you have properly diversified, trust in your long-term strategy, make some adjustments and wait for the inevitable turnaround in the market.

Should you sell during a bull market? ›

In a bull market, the ideal action for an investor is to take advantage of rising prices by buying stocks early in the trend (if possible) and then selling them when they have reached their peak.

Should I buy during a bull run? ›

Ideally, as investors see what appears to be the start of a bull market, they might buy stocks, stock mutual funds, and ETFs. As the bull market surges higher, they might consider selling some of their equity holdings. At the very least, they should continue with their normal rebalancing regimen.

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